RSM and ANN-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv Arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and GC-MS metabolites profiling

The current study devises an optimized ethanolic extraction for efficient recovery of high-value components from Pakistani olives (cv. Arbequina) using response surface methodology (RSM) and artificial neural networking (ANN). Four factors such as time, temperature, solvent concentration, and solute...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali, Liaqat, Anwar, Farooq, Qadir, Rahman, Batool, Fozia, Mustaqeem, Muhammad, Mohsin Ali, Rana
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley and Sons 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114889/
_version_ 1848866625874296832
author Ali, Liaqat
Anwar, Farooq
Qadir, Rahman
Batool, Fozia
Mustaqeem, Muhammad
Mohsin Ali, Rana
author_facet Ali, Liaqat
Anwar, Farooq
Qadir, Rahman
Batool, Fozia
Mustaqeem, Muhammad
Mohsin Ali, Rana
author_sort Ali, Liaqat
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The current study devises an optimized ethanolic extraction for efficient recovery of high-value components from Pakistani olives (cv. Arbequina) using response surface methodology (RSM) and artificial neural networking (ANN). Four factors such as time, temperature, solvent concentration, and solute weight (g/100 mL) were evaluated as independent variables for determining the response (% yield). The results obtained under optimum extraction conditions such as duration (25 min), temperature (45 °C), solvent concentration (65 %; ethanol: water v/v), and solute (7.50 g/100 mL) offered bioactives extract yield of 40.96 % from Arbiquina olives. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) for the RSM model showed significant p-values and a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9960, confirming model's reliability. The results of ANN, which employed the multilayer perceptron design, were fairly in line with the findings of the experiments. The antioxidant characteristics and GC-MS metabolite profile of the obtained extracts were examined. Arbequina olive extract (AOE) demonstrated very good antioxidant ability in terms of total phenolic, total flavonoid contents, and DPPH radical scavenging. The GC-MS analysis of AOE confirmed the presence of several bioactives, including oleic acid (36.22 %), hydroxytyrosol (3.95 %), tyrosol (3.32 %), β-sitosterol (2.10 %), squalene (1.10 %), sinapic acid (0.67 %), α-tocopherol (0.66 %), vanillic acid (0.56 %), 3,5-di-tert-butylcatechol (0.31 %), and quercetin (0.21 %). The suggested optimized extraction method can be employed to efficiently extract a wide variety of high-value components from olives with potential for nutraceutical applications.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:23:35Z
format Article
id upm-114889
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:23:35Z
publishDate 2024
publisher John Wiley and Sons
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1148892025-02-07T02:01:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114889/ RSM and ANN-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv Arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and GC-MS metabolites profiling Ali, Liaqat Anwar, Farooq Qadir, Rahman Batool, Fozia Mustaqeem, Muhammad Mohsin Ali, Rana The current study devises an optimized ethanolic extraction for efficient recovery of high-value components from Pakistani olives (cv. Arbequina) using response surface methodology (RSM) and artificial neural networking (ANN). Four factors such as time, temperature, solvent concentration, and solute weight (g/100 mL) were evaluated as independent variables for determining the response (% yield). The results obtained under optimum extraction conditions such as duration (25 min), temperature (45 °C), solvent concentration (65 %; ethanol: water v/v), and solute (7.50 g/100 mL) offered bioactives extract yield of 40.96 % from Arbiquina olives. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) for the RSM model showed significant p-values and a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9960, confirming model's reliability. The results of ANN, which employed the multilayer perceptron design, were fairly in line with the findings of the experiments. The antioxidant characteristics and GC-MS metabolite profile of the obtained extracts were examined. Arbequina olive extract (AOE) demonstrated very good antioxidant ability in terms of total phenolic, total flavonoid contents, and DPPH radical scavenging. The GC-MS analysis of AOE confirmed the presence of several bioactives, including oleic acid (36.22 %), hydroxytyrosol (3.95 %), tyrosol (3.32 %), β-sitosterol (2.10 %), squalene (1.10 %), sinapic acid (0.67 %), α-tocopherol (0.66 %), vanillic acid (0.56 %), 3,5-di-tert-butylcatechol (0.31 %), and quercetin (0.21 %). The suggested optimized extraction method can be employed to efficiently extract a wide variety of high-value components from olives with potential for nutraceutical applications. John Wiley and Sons 2024-07-12 Article PeerReviewed Ali, Liaqat and Anwar, Farooq and Qadir, Rahman and Batool, Fozia and Mustaqeem, Muhammad and Mohsin Ali, Rana (2024) RSM and ANN-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv Arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and GC-MS metabolites profiling. Chemistry and Biodiversity, 21 (10). art. no. e202400907. ISSN 1612-1872; eISSN: 1612-1880 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cbdv.202400907 10.1002/cbdv.202400907
spellingShingle Ali, Liaqat
Anwar, Farooq
Qadir, Rahman
Batool, Fozia
Mustaqeem, Muhammad
Mohsin Ali, Rana
RSM and ANN-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv Arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and GC-MS metabolites profiling
title RSM and ANN-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv Arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and GC-MS metabolites profiling
title_full RSM and ANN-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv Arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and GC-MS metabolites profiling
title_fullStr RSM and ANN-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv Arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and GC-MS metabolites profiling
title_full_unstemmed RSM and ANN-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv Arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and GC-MS metabolites profiling
title_short RSM and ANN-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv Arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and GC-MS metabolites profiling
title_sort rsm and ann-based optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction of functional components from olive fruit (cv arbequina): assessment of antioxidant attributes and gc-ms metabolites profiling
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114889/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114889/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114889/