What drives Chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility

Introduction: The role of social media in providing fitness-related health information has been widely discussed; however, there is a notable lack of research on fitness-related health information behaviors among youth within the social media context. This study aims to address this gap by integrati...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Xin, Tang, Qing Qing, Cai, Ying Ying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media SA 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114802/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114802/1/114802.pdf
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author Zhang, Xin
Tang, Qing Qing
Cai, Ying Ying
author_facet Zhang, Xin
Tang, Qing Qing
Cai, Ying Ying
author_sort Zhang, Xin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: The role of social media in providing fitness-related health information has been widely discussed; however, there is a notable lack of research on fitness-related health information behaviors among youth within the social media context. This study aims to address this gap by integrating Self-Determination Theory (SDT)-based internal factors and external factors (social media algorithms and source credibility). Methods: A voluntary sample of 600 participants, aged 15 to 29, was recruited. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to examine the relationships between variables. Results: The analysis revealed that all three intrinsic needs—competence, autonomy, and relatedness—along with social media algorithms and source credibility, positively correlated with fitness-related health information use behaviors among youth. Additionally, social media algorithms moderated the relationship between the need for relatedness and fitness-related health information behavior. Discussion: These findings provide new insights into developing health communication strategies on social media, particularly targeted toward the youth demographic, enhancing our understanding of effective health information dissemination in digital environments.
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spelling upm-1148022025-02-03T00:50:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114802/ What drives Chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility Zhang, Xin Tang, Qing Qing Cai, Ying Ying Introduction: The role of social media in providing fitness-related health information has been widely discussed; however, there is a notable lack of research on fitness-related health information behaviors among youth within the social media context. This study aims to address this gap by integrating Self-Determination Theory (SDT)-based internal factors and external factors (social media algorithms and source credibility). Methods: A voluntary sample of 600 participants, aged 15 to 29, was recruited. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to examine the relationships between variables. Results: The analysis revealed that all three intrinsic needs—competence, autonomy, and relatedness—along with social media algorithms and source credibility, positively correlated with fitness-related health information use behaviors among youth. Additionally, social media algorithms moderated the relationship between the need for relatedness and fitness-related health information behavior. Discussion: These findings provide new insights into developing health communication strategies on social media, particularly targeted toward the youth demographic, enhancing our understanding of effective health information dissemination in digital environments. Frontiers Media SA 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114802/1/114802.pdf Zhang, Xin and Tang, Qing Qing and Cai, Ying Ying (2024) What drives Chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility. Frontiers in Public Health, 12. art. no. 1445778. pp. 1-15. ISSN 2296-2565; eISSN: 2296-2565 https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1445778/full 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1445778
spellingShingle Zhang, Xin
Tang, Qing Qing
Cai, Ying Ying
What drives Chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility
title What drives Chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility
title_full What drives Chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility
title_fullStr What drives Chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility
title_full_unstemmed What drives Chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility
title_short What drives Chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility
title_sort what drives chinese youth to use fitness-related health information on social media? an analysis of intrinsic needs, social media algorithms, and source credibility
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114802/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114802/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114802/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114802/1/114802.pdf