Nicotine dependence comparison of dual use of cigarettes and e-cigarettes among Malaysian university students
The increasing prevalence of dual cigarette use (traditional cigarettes and e-cigarettes) among higher education students in Malaysia raised concerns about potential health risks associated with this habit. This study aims to investigate the differences in nicotine dependence and smoking habits betw...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
Society for Science and Education
2023
|
| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110209/ |