Enhanced microwave conversion of oil palm mesocarp fiber to levulinic acid using H3PW12O40-Nb2O5 functionalized carbon cryogel derived from lignin hydrogel
This study aims to transform a hydrogel functionalized with phosphotungstic acid and niobium oxide into a carbon cryogel, serving as an efficient catalyst for converting oil palm mesocarp fiber to levulinic acid using microwave technology. The lignin-gum hydrogel exhibits desirable properties, inclu...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2024
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105613/ |