Observation of ionic conductivity on PUA-TBAI-I2 gel polymer electrolyte
Jatropha oil-based polyurethane acylate gel polymer electrolyte was mixed with different concentrations of tetrabutylammonium iodide salt (TBAI). The temperature dependences of ionic conductivity, dielectric modulus and relaxation time were studied in the range of 298 to 393 K. The highest ionic con...
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| Format: | Article |
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Springer Nature
2022
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102355/ |
| _version_ | 1848863780842242048 |
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| author | Chai, K. L. Aung, Min Min Noor, I. M. Lim, H. N Abdullah, L. C. |
| author_facet | Chai, K. L. Aung, Min Min Noor, I. M. Lim, H. N Abdullah, L. C. |
| author_sort | Chai, K. L. |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Jatropha oil-based polyurethane acylate gel polymer electrolyte was mixed with different concentrations of tetrabutylammonium iodide salt (TBAI). The temperature dependences of ionic conductivity, dielectric modulus and relaxation time were studied in the range of 298 to 393 K. The highest ionic conductivity of (1.88 ± 0.020) × 10–4 Scm−1 at 298 K was achieved when the gel contained 30 wt% of TBAI and 2.06 wt% of I2. Furthermore, the study found that conductivity-temperature dependence followed the Vogel-Tammann Fulcher equation. From that, it could be clearly observed that 30 wt% TBAI indicated the lowest activation energy of 6.947 kJ mol−1. By using the fitting method on the Nyquist plot, the number density, mobility and diffusion coefficient of the charge carrier were determined. The charge properties were analysed using the dielectric permittivity, modulus and dissipation factor. Apart from this, the stoke drag and capacitance were determined. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:38:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-102355 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:38:22Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Springer Nature |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1023552023-07-10T00:37:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102355/ Observation of ionic conductivity on PUA-TBAI-I2 gel polymer electrolyte Chai, K. L. Aung, Min Min Noor, I. M. Lim, H. N Abdullah, L. C. Jatropha oil-based polyurethane acylate gel polymer electrolyte was mixed with different concentrations of tetrabutylammonium iodide salt (TBAI). The temperature dependences of ionic conductivity, dielectric modulus and relaxation time were studied in the range of 298 to 393 K. The highest ionic conductivity of (1.88 ± 0.020) × 10–4 Scm−1 at 298 K was achieved when the gel contained 30 wt% of TBAI and 2.06 wt% of I2. Furthermore, the study found that conductivity-temperature dependence followed the Vogel-Tammann Fulcher equation. From that, it could be clearly observed that 30 wt% TBAI indicated the lowest activation energy of 6.947 kJ mol−1. By using the fitting method on the Nyquist plot, the number density, mobility and diffusion coefficient of the charge carrier were determined. The charge properties were analysed using the dielectric permittivity, modulus and dissipation factor. Apart from this, the stoke drag and capacitance were determined. Springer Nature 2022-01-07 Article PeerReviewed Chai, K. L. and Aung, Min Min and Noor, I. M. and Lim, H. N and Abdullah, L. C. (2022) Observation of ionic conductivity on PUA-TBAI-I2 gel polymer electrolyte. Scientific Reports, 12 (124). pp. 1-20. ISSN 2045-2322 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-03965-7#:~:text=The%20highest%20ionic%20conductivity%20of,the%20Vogel%2DTammann%20Fulcher%20equation. 10.1038/s41598-021-03965-7 |
| spellingShingle | Chai, K. L. Aung, Min Min Noor, I. M. Lim, H. N Abdullah, L. C. Observation of ionic conductivity on PUA-TBAI-I2 gel polymer electrolyte |
| title | Observation of ionic conductivity on PUA-TBAI-I2 gel polymer electrolyte |
| title_full | Observation of ionic conductivity on PUA-TBAI-I2 gel polymer electrolyte |
| title_fullStr | Observation of ionic conductivity on PUA-TBAI-I2 gel polymer electrolyte |
| title_full_unstemmed | Observation of ionic conductivity on PUA-TBAI-I2 gel polymer electrolyte |
| title_short | Observation of ionic conductivity on PUA-TBAI-I2 gel polymer electrolyte |
| title_sort | observation of ionic conductivity on pua-tbai-i2 gel polymer electrolyte |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102355/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102355/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102355/ |