Degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (Maranta Arundinacea) Reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films

This research is being driven by environmental legislation that requires the consumption and usage of environmentally friendly products. The focus of this research is to develop and characterize thermoplastic arrowroot starch (TPAS) based biocomposite films incorporating arrowroot fibre (AF) at vari...

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Main Authors: Tarique, J., Sapuan, S. M., Zainudin, E. S., Khalina, A., Ilyas, R. A.
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100881/
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author Tarique, J.
Sapuan, S. M.
Zainudin, E. S.
Khalina, A.
Ilyas, R. A.
author_facet Tarique, J.
Sapuan, S. M.
Zainudin, E. S.
Khalina, A.
Ilyas, R. A.
author_sort Tarique, J.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This research is being driven by environmental legislation that requires the consumption and usage of environmentally friendly products. The focus of this research is to develop and characterize thermoplastic arrowroot starch (TPAS) based biocomposite films incorporating arrowroot fibre (AF) at various compositions (0–10 wt.%) using the solution casting method. The biodegradation behaviour of newly developed composite films was examined. The average degradation rates of TPAS and TPAS/AF–10 films were 8 and 9.84%/day, respectively. The soil burial results revealed that the weight loss of TPAS/AF biocomposite films was higher compared to TPAS film. The biocomposite films revealed arrowroot fibre, a novel waste resource that is both eco-friendly and simple to produce. Overall, incorporating arrowroot fibre with TPAS film improves biodegradability, making them more suitable for environmentally friendly food packaging.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:32:55Z
format Article
id upm-100881
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:32:55Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Penerbit Akademia Baru
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1008812023-07-26T02:59:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100881/ Degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (Maranta Arundinacea) Reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films Tarique, J. Sapuan, S. M. Zainudin, E. S. Khalina, A. Ilyas, R. A. This research is being driven by environmental legislation that requires the consumption and usage of environmentally friendly products. The focus of this research is to develop and characterize thermoplastic arrowroot starch (TPAS) based biocomposite films incorporating arrowroot fibre (AF) at various compositions (0–10 wt.%) using the solution casting method. The biodegradation behaviour of newly developed composite films was examined. The average degradation rates of TPAS and TPAS/AF–10 films were 8 and 9.84%/day, respectively. The soil burial results revealed that the weight loss of TPAS/AF biocomposite films was higher compared to TPAS film. The biocomposite films revealed arrowroot fibre, a novel waste resource that is both eco-friendly and simple to produce. Overall, incorporating arrowroot fibre with TPAS film improves biodegradability, making them more suitable for environmentally friendly food packaging. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2022-04-18 Article PeerReviewed Tarique, J. and Sapuan, S. M. and Zainudin, E. S. and Khalina, A. and Ilyas, R. A. (2022) Degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (Maranta Arundinacea) Reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films. Journal of Research in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 5 (1). 98 - 102. ISSN 2773-6180 https://www.akademiabaru.com/submit/index.php/jrnn/article/view/4498 10.37934/jrnn.5.1.98102
spellingShingle Tarique, J.
Sapuan, S. M.
Zainudin, E. S.
Khalina, A.
Ilyas, R. A.
Degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (Maranta Arundinacea) Reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films
title Degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (Maranta Arundinacea) Reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films
title_full Degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (Maranta Arundinacea) Reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films
title_fullStr Degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (Maranta Arundinacea) Reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films
title_full_unstemmed Degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (Maranta Arundinacea) Reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films
title_short Degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (Maranta Arundinacea) Reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films
title_sort degradation behaviour of arrowroot fibre (maranta arundinacea) reinforced arrowroot starch biocomposite films
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100881/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100881/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100881/