Phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam Reservoir, Sarawak, Malaysia

Phosphorus is the nutrient that is responsible for eutrophication in reservoirs and lakes. Batang Ai Hydroelectric Dam Reservoir has been used for aquaculture for 20 years. However, little information is available on phosphorus concentration in the reservoir. Therefore, in this study, different form...

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Main Authors: Ling, Teck Yee, Lee, T.Z.E, Lee, Nyanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Digital Organization for Scientific Information 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15779/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15779/1/Phosphorus%20in%20batang%20ai%20hydroelectric%20dam%20Reservoir%2C%20Sarawak%2C%20Malaysia%20%28abstrak%29.pdf
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author Ling, Teck Yee
Lee, T.Z.E
Lee, Nyanti
author_facet Ling, Teck Yee
Lee, T.Z.E
Lee, Nyanti
author_sort Ling, Teck Yee
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Phosphorus is the nutrient that is responsible for eutrophication in reservoirs and lakes. Batang Ai Hydroelectric Dam Reservoir has been used for aquaculture for 20 years. However, little information is available on phosphorus concentration in the reservoir. Therefore, in this study, different forms of phosphorus were determined at six stations. Results shows that concentrations of total phosphorus depends on the season whereby rainy season and high water level showed lower concentrations (24.90-38.59 μg/L) than dry season and low water level (45.94-67.28 μg/L). In addition, during dry season, near the aquaculture station in the reservoir, higher total phosphorus (67.3 μg/L) but lower dissolved total phosphorus (23.90 μg/L) and higher organic fraction (25.55 μg/L) and lower dissolved organic fractions (9.74 μg/L) were observed. The second highest total phosphorus was located upstream in Batang Ai during wet season and it was high in organic form attributable to grey and black water and domestic animal waste. Outflow total phosphorus showed higher concentration during dry than wet season and it was much higher in dissolved organic form than dissolved reactive form. During dry season, outflow total organic phosphorus was twice the inflow but during wet season, the opposite was observed
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spelling unimas-157792017-05-02T02:33:10Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15779/ Phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam Reservoir, Sarawak, Malaysia Ling, Teck Yee Lee, T.Z.E Lee, Nyanti GE Environmental Sciences QL Zoology Phosphorus is the nutrient that is responsible for eutrophication in reservoirs and lakes. Batang Ai Hydroelectric Dam Reservoir has been used for aquaculture for 20 years. However, little information is available on phosphorus concentration in the reservoir. Therefore, in this study, different forms of phosphorus were determined at six stations. Results shows that concentrations of total phosphorus depends on the season whereby rainy season and high water level showed lower concentrations (24.90-38.59 μg/L) than dry season and low water level (45.94-67.28 μg/L). In addition, during dry season, near the aquaculture station in the reservoir, higher total phosphorus (67.3 μg/L) but lower dissolved total phosphorus (23.90 μg/L) and higher organic fraction (25.55 μg/L) and lower dissolved organic fractions (9.74 μg/L) were observed. The second highest total phosphorus was located upstream in Batang Ai during wet season and it was high in organic form attributable to grey and black water and domestic animal waste. Outflow total phosphorus showed higher concentration during dry than wet season and it was much higher in dissolved organic form than dissolved reactive form. During dry season, outflow total organic phosphorus was twice the inflow but during wet season, the opposite was observed International Digital Organization for Scientific Information 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15779/1/Phosphorus%20in%20batang%20ai%20hydroelectric%20dam%20Reservoir%2C%20Sarawak%2C%20Malaysia%20%28abstrak%29.pdf Ling, Teck Yee and Lee, T.Z.E and Lee, Nyanti (2013) Phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam Reservoir, Sarawak, Malaysia. World Applied Sciences Journal, 28 (10). pp. 1348-1354. ISSN 1818-4952 DOI: 10.5829/idosi.wasj.2013.28.10.1539
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
QL Zoology
Ling, Teck Yee
Lee, T.Z.E
Lee, Nyanti
Phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam Reservoir, Sarawak, Malaysia
title Phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam Reservoir, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full Phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam Reservoir, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_fullStr Phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam Reservoir, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam Reservoir, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_short Phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam Reservoir, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_sort phosphorus in batang ai hydroelectric dam reservoir, sarawak, malaysia
topic GE Environmental Sciences
QL Zoology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15779/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15779/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15779/1/Phosphorus%20in%20batang%20ai%20hydroelectric%20dam%20Reservoir%2C%20Sarawak%2C%20Malaysia%20%28abstrak%29.pdf