Wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between Germanium (Ge) and high-k dielectric

This paper investigates and discusses the effect of wet chemical cleaning; Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) and Hydrofluoric Acid (HF) to the growth of interfacial layer between high-k material (Al2O3) and Ge (100) surface. Characterization and morphology techniques using Field Emission Scanning Electron Mic...

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Main Authors: Siti Kudnie, Sahari, Nik Amni Fathi, Nik Zaini Fathi, Norsuzailina, Mohammad Sutan, Rohana, Sapawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15193/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15193/1/Wet-chemical-cleaning-effect-on-the-formation-of-ultrathin-interfacial-layer-between-Germanium-%28Ge%29-and-high-k-dielectric_2015_RSM-2015---2015-IEEE-Regional-Symposium-on-Micro-and-Nano-Electronics%2C-Proceedin.html
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author Siti Kudnie, Sahari
Nik Amni Fathi, Nik Zaini Fathi
Norsuzailina, Mohammad Sutan
Rohana, Sapawi
author_facet Siti Kudnie, Sahari
Nik Amni Fathi, Nik Zaini Fathi
Norsuzailina, Mohammad Sutan
Rohana, Sapawi
author_sort Siti Kudnie, Sahari
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper investigates and discusses the effect of wet chemical cleaning; Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) and Hydrofluoric Acid (HF) to the growth of interfacial layer between high-k material (Al2O3) and Ge (100) surface. Characterization and morphology techniques using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) was carried out to determine the thickness of interfacial layer between Al2O3 and Ge (100) surface. Results of this study showed that an HF treatment gives a rougher surface of Al2O3 than HCl treatment. Both wet chemical cleaning resulted with step and terrace trend of Al2O3 and interfacial layer. This may be due to initial Ge surface just after HF cleaning is rougher than the initial Ge surface after HCl cleaning.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:45:27Z
format Article
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:45:27Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-151932017-02-06T01:39:22Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15193/ Wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between Germanium (Ge) and high-k dielectric Siti Kudnie, Sahari Nik Amni Fathi, Nik Zaini Fathi Norsuzailina, Mohammad Sutan Rohana, Sapawi TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering TP Chemical technology This paper investigates and discusses the effect of wet chemical cleaning; Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) and Hydrofluoric Acid (HF) to the growth of interfacial layer between high-k material (Al2O3) and Ge (100) surface. Characterization and morphology techniques using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) was carried out to determine the thickness of interfacial layer between Al2O3 and Ge (100) surface. Results of this study showed that an HF treatment gives a rougher surface of Al2O3 than HCl treatment. Both wet chemical cleaning resulted with step and terrace trend of Al2O3 and interfacial layer. This may be due to initial Ge surface just after HF cleaning is rougher than the initial Ge surface after HCl cleaning. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2015-12-11 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15193/1/Wet-chemical-cleaning-effect-on-the-formation-of-ultrathin-interfacial-layer-between-Germanium-%28Ge%29-and-high-k-dielectric_2015_RSM-2015---2015-IEEE-Regional-Symposium-on-Micro-and-Nano-Electronics%2C-Proceedin.html Siti Kudnie, Sahari and Nik Amni Fathi, Nik Zaini Fathi and Norsuzailina, Mohammad Sutan and Rohana, Sapawi (2015) Wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between Germanium (Ge) and high-k dielectric. RSM 2015 - 2015 IEEE Regional Symposium on Micro and Nano Electronics, Proceedings. ISSN ISBN: 978-147998550-0 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84963860989&doi=10.1109%2fRSM.2015.7355015&partnerID=40&md5=2e41feec1ba73298f81daab61b1e5d2c DOI: 10.1109/RSM.2015.7355015
spellingShingle TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
TP Chemical technology
Siti Kudnie, Sahari
Nik Amni Fathi, Nik Zaini Fathi
Norsuzailina, Mohammad Sutan
Rohana, Sapawi
Wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between Germanium (Ge) and high-k dielectric
title Wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between Germanium (Ge) and high-k dielectric
title_full Wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between Germanium (Ge) and high-k dielectric
title_fullStr Wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between Germanium (Ge) and high-k dielectric
title_full_unstemmed Wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between Germanium (Ge) and high-k dielectric
title_short Wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between Germanium (Ge) and high-k dielectric
title_sort wet chemical cleaning effect on the formation of ultrathin interfacial layer between germanium (ge) and high-k dielectric
topic TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
TP Chemical technology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15193/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15193/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15193/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15193/1/Wet-chemical-cleaning-effect-on-the-formation-of-ultrathin-interfacial-layer-between-Germanium-%28Ge%29-and-high-k-dielectric_2015_RSM-2015---2015-IEEE-Regional-Symposium-on-Micro-and-Nano-Electronics%2C-Proceedin.html