PM Emission of Diesel Engines Using Ester-Ethanol-Diesel Blended Fuel
In this study, Palm Oil Methyl Ester (PME) was added to ethanol-biodiesel fuel in order to reduce the emissions. The percentage of ethanol is up to 20% in volume. Thus, the effects of ethanol on particulate matter (PM) components, soluble organic fraction (SOF) and dry soot (DS) using different type...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
2013
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6195/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6195/1/PM_emission_of_diesel_engines_using_ester-ethanol-diesel_blended_fuel.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848817719148806144 |
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| author | Ahmad Fitri, Yusop Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin R., Mamat Abdul Adam, Abdullah Amir, Aziz |
| author_facet | Ahmad Fitri, Yusop Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin R., Mamat Abdul Adam, Abdullah Amir, Aziz |
| author_sort | Ahmad Fitri, Yusop |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | In this study, Palm Oil Methyl Ester (PME) was added to ethanol-biodiesel fuel in order to reduce the emissions. The percentage of ethanol is up to 20% in volume. Thus, the effects of ethanol on particulate matter (PM) components, soluble organic fraction (SOF) and dry soot (DS) using different type of fuel blends were investigated. Using a composite filter, the ester-ethanol-diesel characteristic such as mass concentration in term PM, SOF and DS were analyzed under different engine operating conditions using four cylinder engine. The results show that increasing ethanol in blended fuel will decrease the PM, SOF and DS at low and middle load. In addition, as the load is increased, the PM component such as SOF and DS also increase. Thus, ethanol-biodiesel fuel can reduce the emissions for low and middle load condition. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T01:26:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-6195 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T01:26:14Z |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publisher | Elsevier Ltd |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-61952018-01-23T06:58:55Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6195/ PM Emission of Diesel Engines Using Ester-Ethanol-Diesel Blended Fuel Ahmad Fitri, Yusop Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin R., Mamat Abdul Adam, Abdullah Amir, Aziz TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) In this study, Palm Oil Methyl Ester (PME) was added to ethanol-biodiesel fuel in order to reduce the emissions. The percentage of ethanol is up to 20% in volume. Thus, the effects of ethanol on particulate matter (PM) components, soluble organic fraction (SOF) and dry soot (DS) using different type of fuel blends were investigated. Using a composite filter, the ester-ethanol-diesel characteristic such as mass concentration in term PM, SOF and DS were analyzed under different engine operating conditions using four cylinder engine. The results show that increasing ethanol in blended fuel will decrease the PM, SOF and DS at low and middle load. In addition, as the load is increased, the PM component such as SOF and DS also increase. Thus, ethanol-biodiesel fuel can reduce the emissions for low and middle load condition. Elsevier Ltd 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc_nd http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6195/1/PM_emission_of_diesel_engines_using_ester-ethanol-diesel_blended_fuel.pdf Ahmad Fitri, Yusop and Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin and R., Mamat and Abdul Adam, Abdullah and Amir, Aziz (2013) PM Emission of Diesel Engines Using Ester-Ethanol-Diesel Blended Fuel. Procedia Engineering, 53. pp. 530-535. ISSN 1877-7058. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2013.02.068 DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.02.068 |
| spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Ahmad Fitri, Yusop Mohd Hafizil, Mat Yasin R., Mamat Abdul Adam, Abdullah Amir, Aziz PM Emission of Diesel Engines Using Ester-Ethanol-Diesel Blended Fuel |
| title | PM Emission of Diesel Engines Using Ester-Ethanol-Diesel Blended Fuel |
| title_full | PM Emission of Diesel Engines Using Ester-Ethanol-Diesel Blended Fuel |
| title_fullStr | PM Emission of Diesel Engines Using Ester-Ethanol-Diesel Blended Fuel |
| title_full_unstemmed | PM Emission of Diesel Engines Using Ester-Ethanol-Diesel Blended Fuel |
| title_short | PM Emission of Diesel Engines Using Ester-Ethanol-Diesel Blended Fuel |
| title_sort | pm emission of diesel engines using ester-ethanol-diesel blended fuel |
| topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6195/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6195/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6195/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6195/1/PM_emission_of_diesel_engines_using_ester-ethanol-diesel_blended_fuel.pdf |