The impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: Mediated by work engagement

The present study investigates how online social capital developed through social media (SM) usage influences employees’ innovative job performance in the Malaysian public sector, with work engagement as a mediator. It addresses a limited understanding of how online connections specifically network...

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Main Authors: Wider, Walton, Muhammad Ashraf, Fauzi, Nur Muneerah, Kasim, Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf, Siti Aminah, Harun, Siti Quyume, Azira, Tanucan, Jem Cloyd M., Hossain, Syed Far Abid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45101/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45101/1/The%20impact%20of%20online%20social%20capital%20on%20innovative%20job%20performance.pdf
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author Wider, Walton
Muhammad Ashraf, Fauzi
Nur Muneerah, Kasim
Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf
Siti Aminah, Harun
Siti Quyume, Azira
Tanucan, Jem Cloyd M.
Hossain, Syed Far Abid
author_facet Wider, Walton
Muhammad Ashraf, Fauzi
Nur Muneerah, Kasim
Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf
Siti Aminah, Harun
Siti Quyume, Azira
Tanucan, Jem Cloyd M.
Hossain, Syed Far Abid
author_sort Wider, Walton
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present study investigates how online social capital developed through social media (SM) usage influences employees’ innovative job performance in the Malaysian public sector, with work engagement as a mediator. It addresses a limited understanding of how online connections specifically network ties, shared vision, and trust, function digitally to enhance engagement and innovation. Employing a quantitative, cross-sectional survey, data from 313 Malaysian public sector employees were analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Established scales measured online social capital, work engagement, and innovative job performance. Results show that network ties and trust significantly enhance work engagement, subsequently improving innovative job performance. Work engagement mediates the relationships between network ties and innovative job performance, as well as trust and innovative job performance. In contrast, a shared vision neither influences work engagement nor indirectly affects innovative performance. These findings highlight that the quality of digital social relationships, rather than shared workplace norms, drives employee involvement and innovation. This study contributes to organizational behavior literature by integrating online social capital and work engagement research in a public sector setting. It underscores the strategic importance of SM platforms in building meaningful digital connections, providing evidence that online trust and network ties serve as catalysts for enhancing employee engagement and innovative performance. The insights gained inform policymakers, industrial leaders, and researchers on optimizing workforce potential within technology-driven environments, ultimately supporting more effective public service innovation.
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spelling ump-451012025-07-18T01:22:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45101/ The impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: Mediated by work engagement Wider, Walton Muhammad Ashraf, Fauzi Nur Muneerah, Kasim Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf Siti Aminah, Harun Siti Quyume, Azira Tanucan, Jem Cloyd M. Hossain, Syed Far Abid HD28 Management. Industrial Management HF5601 Accounting HM Sociology The present study investigates how online social capital developed through social media (SM) usage influences employees’ innovative job performance in the Malaysian public sector, with work engagement as a mediator. It addresses a limited understanding of how online connections specifically network ties, shared vision, and trust, function digitally to enhance engagement and innovation. Employing a quantitative, cross-sectional survey, data from 313 Malaysian public sector employees were analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Established scales measured online social capital, work engagement, and innovative job performance. Results show that network ties and trust significantly enhance work engagement, subsequently improving innovative job performance. Work engagement mediates the relationships between network ties and innovative job performance, as well as trust and innovative job performance. In contrast, a shared vision neither influences work engagement nor indirectly affects innovative performance. These findings highlight that the quality of digital social relationships, rather than shared workplace norms, drives employee involvement and innovation. This study contributes to organizational behavior literature by integrating online social capital and work engagement research in a public sector setting. It underscores the strategic importance of SM platforms in building meaningful digital connections, providing evidence that online trust and network ties serve as catalysts for enhancing employee engagement and innovative performance. The insights gained inform policymakers, industrial leaders, and researchers on optimizing workforce potential within technology-driven environments, ultimately supporting more effective public service innovation. Springer Nature 2025 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45101/1/The%20impact%20of%20online%20social%20capital%20on%20innovative%20job%20performance.pdf Wider, Walton and Muhammad Ashraf, Fauzi and Nur Muneerah, Kasim and Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf and Siti Aminah, Harun and Siti Quyume, Azira and Tanucan, Jem Cloyd M. and Hossain, Syed Far Abid (2025) The impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: Mediated by work engagement. Discover Sustainability, 6 (1). pp. 1-15. ISSN 2662-9984. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-01224-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-01224-7
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
HF5601 Accounting
HM Sociology
Wider, Walton
Muhammad Ashraf, Fauzi
Nur Muneerah, Kasim
Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf
Siti Aminah, Harun
Siti Quyume, Azira
Tanucan, Jem Cloyd M.
Hossain, Syed Far Abid
The impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: Mediated by work engagement
title The impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: Mediated by work engagement
title_full The impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: Mediated by work engagement
title_fullStr The impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: Mediated by work engagement
title_full_unstemmed The impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: Mediated by work engagement
title_short The impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: Mediated by work engagement
title_sort impact of online social capital on innovative job performance: mediated by work engagement
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
HF5601 Accounting
HM Sociology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45101/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45101/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45101/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45101/1/The%20impact%20of%20online%20social%20capital%20on%20innovative%20job%20performance.pdf