Effect of B30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine
Modern society is concerned about pollution and fossil fuel depletion. Many studies examined biodiesel substitution, the renewable diesel fuel known as "biofuel" is derived from materials such as vegetable oils, animal fats, and grease ASTM D7567 describes it. Biodiesel's ability to r...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Penerbit UTHM
2024
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44782/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44782/1/Effect%20of%20%20B30%20palm%20oil%20methyl%20ester%20biodiesel.pdf |
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| author | Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam Frere, N. E Muhammad Yusri, Ismail Abdul Adam, Abdullah Sawangsri, Worapong |
| author_facet | Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam Frere, N. E Muhammad Yusri, Ismail Abdul Adam, Abdullah Sawangsri, Worapong |
| author_sort | Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Modern society is concerned about pollution and fossil fuel depletion. Many studies examined biodiesel substitution, the renewable diesel fuel known as "biofuel" is derived from materials such as vegetable oils, animal fats, and grease ASTM D7567 describes it. Biodiesel's ability to run on diesel engines without modification makes it appealing and may affect engine performance and emissions because of its a higher cetane number, less volatility. These qualities can affect diesel combustion and fuel injections lead to less power and higher nitrogen oxides (NOx). Thus, this research uses palm oil and isobutanol fuel additives to boost engine performance and exhaust emissions. This experiment uses fuel samples of 5% 10% 15% 20% isobutanol and POME (B30) in diesel engine and normal diesel as the baseline of the experiment. Brake power, Brake specific fuel consumption, and Torque are the engine performance parameters. Isobutanol can enhance the performance of biodiesel fuel, particularly at higher speeds. B30ISO20 consistently exhibited the highest brake power and lowest brake-specific fuel consumption. The torque of the fuel sample improved with the addition of isobutanol, especially at higher concentrations. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:56:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-44782 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:56:38Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Penerbit UTHM |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-447822025-06-11T08:03:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44782/ Effect of B30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam Frere, N. E Muhammad Yusri, Ismail Abdul Adam, Abdullah Sawangsri, Worapong TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology Modern society is concerned about pollution and fossil fuel depletion. Many studies examined biodiesel substitution, the renewable diesel fuel known as "biofuel" is derived from materials such as vegetable oils, animal fats, and grease ASTM D7567 describes it. Biodiesel's ability to run on diesel engines without modification makes it appealing and may affect engine performance and emissions because of its a higher cetane number, less volatility. These qualities can affect diesel combustion and fuel injections lead to less power and higher nitrogen oxides (NOx). Thus, this research uses palm oil and isobutanol fuel additives to boost engine performance and exhaust emissions. This experiment uses fuel samples of 5% 10% 15% 20% isobutanol and POME (B30) in diesel engine and normal diesel as the baseline of the experiment. Brake power, Brake specific fuel consumption, and Torque are the engine performance parameters. Isobutanol can enhance the performance of biodiesel fuel, particularly at higher speeds. B30ISO20 consistently exhibited the highest brake power and lowest brake-specific fuel consumption. The torque of the fuel sample improved with the addition of isobutanol, especially at higher concentrations. Penerbit UTHM 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_sa_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44782/1/Effect%20of%20%20B30%20palm%20oil%20methyl%20ester%20biodiesel.pdf Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam and Frere, N. E and Muhammad Yusri, Ismail and Abdul Adam, Abdullah and Sawangsri, Worapong (2024) Effect of B30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 16 (2). pp. 363-372. ISSN 2229-838X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2024.16.02.036 https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2024.16.02.036 |
| spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam Frere, N. E Muhammad Yusri, Ismail Abdul Adam, Abdullah Sawangsri, Worapong Effect of B30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine |
| title | Effect of B30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine |
| title_full | Effect of B30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine |
| title_fullStr | Effect of B30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of B30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine |
| title_short | Effect of B30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine |
| title_sort | effect of b30 palm oil methyl ester biodiesel with isobutanol fuel additive on engine performance of a diesel engine |
| topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44782/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44782/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44782/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44782/1/Effect%20of%20%20B30%20palm%20oil%20methyl%20ester%20biodiesel.pdf |