Understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents

This study aims to identify the elements influencing food safety certification adoption and conduct a thematic analysis using the Technology-OrganizationEnvironment (TOE) framework and eco-innovation principles to determine focus areas for stakeholders. A comprehensive literature search was conducte...

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Main Authors: Mohd Shahir, Omar, Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf, Cheng, Jack Kie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lembaga Pemasaran Pertanian Persekutuan (FAMA) 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44557/
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author Mohd Shahir, Omar
Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf
Cheng, Jack Kie
author_facet Mohd Shahir, Omar
Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf
Cheng, Jack Kie
author_sort Mohd Shahir, Omar
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aims to identify the elements influencing food safety certification adoption and conduct a thematic analysis using the Technology-OrganizationEnvironment (TOE) framework and eco-innovation principles to determine focus areas for stakeholders. A comprehensive literature search was conducted, followed by thematic analysis based on four themes: technology, organization, environment, market pull, and regulation pull/push. The review identified 33 key elements related to food safety certification adoption, classified into three categories: 12 determinant elements driving adoption, 9 barrier elements representing challenges faced by farmers, and 12 antecedent elements as pre-existing conditions influencing adoption. The findings reveal that market pull is a dominant determinant, significantly influencing certification adoption, while regulation pull/push factors emerge as the most significant barriers. Furthermore, organizational factors play a crucial role in the successful adoption of food safety certification among producers. Based on these insights, stakeholders, including policymakers and farmers, should prioritize addressing barriers while reinforcing drivers of certification adoption. Streamlining regulatory frameworks and creating incentives for small-scale producers will enhance accessibility and support. Increasing consumer awareness and strengthening internal organizational capacities through targeted training programs can further promote certification practices. However, this study acknowledges several limitations, including the potential variability of thematic elements across regions, which may affect the applicability of the findings. Future research should gather expert opinions on identified elements, explore regionspecific influences, and examine the long-term impact of certification on farm profitability and market competitiveness to foster sustainable certification adoption.
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spelling ump-445572025-10-27T02:05:52Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44557/ Understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents Mohd Shahir, Omar Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf Cheng, Jack Kie HD28 Management. Industrial Management This study aims to identify the elements influencing food safety certification adoption and conduct a thematic analysis using the Technology-OrganizationEnvironment (TOE) framework and eco-innovation principles to determine focus areas for stakeholders. A comprehensive literature search was conducted, followed by thematic analysis based on four themes: technology, organization, environment, market pull, and regulation pull/push. The review identified 33 key elements related to food safety certification adoption, classified into three categories: 12 determinant elements driving adoption, 9 barrier elements representing challenges faced by farmers, and 12 antecedent elements as pre-existing conditions influencing adoption. The findings reveal that market pull is a dominant determinant, significantly influencing certification adoption, while regulation pull/push factors emerge as the most significant barriers. Furthermore, organizational factors play a crucial role in the successful adoption of food safety certification among producers. Based on these insights, stakeholders, including policymakers and farmers, should prioritize addressing barriers while reinforcing drivers of certification adoption. Streamlining regulatory frameworks and creating incentives for small-scale producers will enhance accessibility and support. Increasing consumer awareness and strengthening internal organizational capacities through targeted training programs can further promote certification practices. However, this study acknowledges several limitations, including the potential variability of thematic elements across regions, which may affect the applicability of the findings. Future research should gather expert opinions on identified elements, explore regionspecific influences, and examine the long-term impact of certification on farm profitability and market competitiveness to foster sustainable certification adoption. Lembaga Pemasaran Pertanian Persekutuan (FAMA) 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44557/1/5%20Understanding%20Food%20Safety%20Certification%20Key%20Determinants%2C%20Barriers%2C%20and%20Antecedents_DOI_31012025%281%29.pdf Mohd Shahir, Omar and Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf and Cheng, Jack Kie (2024) Understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents. Journal of Agribusiness Marketing (JABM), 13 (2). pp. 1-22. ISSN 2289-5671. (Published) https://www.fama.gov.my/documents/20143/786669/5+Understanding+Food+Safety+Certification+Key+Determinants%2C+Barriers%2C+and+Antecedents_DOI_31012025%281%29.pdf/54946c16-837c-848d-21ef-5adc14aa3871
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Mohd Shahir, Omar
Muhammad Fakhrul, Yusuf
Cheng, Jack Kie
Understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents
title Understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents
title_full Understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents
title_fullStr Understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents
title_full_unstemmed Understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents
title_short Understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents
title_sort understanding food safety certification: key determinants, barriers, and antecedents
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44557/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44557/