Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test
A transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) stone relics protective material was synthesized using one-pot method. The synthesized polymer was coated on the surface of the stone samples or glass plates. SEM was used to observe the micromorphology of pristine s...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
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Walter de Gruyter GmbH
2024
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/1/Transparent%20poly%28methyl%20methacrylate-butyl%20acrylate-hexafluorobutyl%20methacrylate%29%20for%20conservation.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/2/Transparent%20poly%28methyl%20methacrylate-butyl%20acrylate-hexafluorobutyl%20methacrylate%29%20for%20conservation%20of%20stone%20relics%20synthesis%20and%20test.pdf |
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| author | Ma, Chuang Chin, Sim Yee Zhang, Yue Suriati, Ghazali Zhang, Hengqiang |
| author_facet | Ma, Chuang Chin, Sim Yee Zhang, Yue Suriati, Ghazali Zhang, Hengqiang |
| author_sort | Ma, Chuang |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | A transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) stone relics protective material was synthesized using one-pot method. The synthesized polymer was coated on the surface of the stone samples or glass plates. SEM was used to observe the micromorphology of pristine stone and stone covered polymer coating samples. Physical properties of polymer coatings were characterized by FTIR, XRD and TGA-DSC. The conservation properties of polymer coatings were investigated by testing adhesion, transparency, hydrophobicity, mass loss rate and appearance of the simulated stone relics after freeze–thaw, UV irradiation and acid aging processes. Results show that poly (MMA-BA-20.04 %HFMA) outperformed the others with water contact angle remained 108.23°, 109.34° and 106.96° as well as the change of chromaticity difference values of 0.79, 0.02 and 0.08, after freeze-thaw, UV-aging and acid-aging processes, respectively. All these data indicate that the as-synthesized polymer could potentially use in conservating the stone relics due to its superior hydrophobicity, transparency, anti-acid and anti-UV aging properties as well as durability for freeze–thaw. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:45:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-42021 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:45:46Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Walter de Gruyter GmbH |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-420212024-09-03T01:24:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/ Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test Ma, Chuang Chin, Sim Yee Zhang, Yue Suriati, Ghazali Zhang, Hengqiang TP Chemical technology A transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) stone relics protective material was synthesized using one-pot method. The synthesized polymer was coated on the surface of the stone samples or glass plates. SEM was used to observe the micromorphology of pristine stone and stone covered polymer coating samples. Physical properties of polymer coatings were characterized by FTIR, XRD and TGA-DSC. The conservation properties of polymer coatings were investigated by testing adhesion, transparency, hydrophobicity, mass loss rate and appearance of the simulated stone relics after freeze–thaw, UV irradiation and acid aging processes. Results show that poly (MMA-BA-20.04 %HFMA) outperformed the others with water contact angle remained 108.23°, 109.34° and 106.96° as well as the change of chromaticity difference values of 0.79, 0.02 and 0.08, after freeze-thaw, UV-aging and acid-aging processes, respectively. All these data indicate that the as-synthesized polymer could potentially use in conservating the stone relics due to its superior hydrophobicity, transparency, anti-acid and anti-UV aging properties as well as durability for freeze–thaw. Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/1/Transparent%20poly%28methyl%20methacrylate-butyl%20acrylate-hexafluorobutyl%20methacrylate%29%20for%20conservation.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/2/Transparent%20poly%28methyl%20methacrylate-butyl%20acrylate-hexafluorobutyl%20methacrylate%29%20for%20conservation%20of%20stone%20relics%20synthesis%20and%20test.pdf Ma, Chuang and Chin, Sim Yee and Zhang, Yue and Suriati, Ghazali and Zhang, Hengqiang (2024) Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test. Journal of Polymer Engineering, 44 (7). pp. 480-489. ISSN 2191-0340. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2024-0075 10.1515/polyeng-2024-0075 |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Ma, Chuang Chin, Sim Yee Zhang, Yue Suriati, Ghazali Zhang, Hengqiang Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test |
| title | Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test |
| title_full | Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test |
| title_fullStr | Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test |
| title_full_unstemmed | Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test |
| title_short | Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test |
| title_sort | transparent poly(methyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate-hexafluorobutyl methacrylate) for conservation of stone relics synthesis and test |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/1/Transparent%20poly%28methyl%20methacrylate-butyl%20acrylate-hexafluorobutyl%20methacrylate%29%20for%20conservation.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42021/2/Transparent%20poly%28methyl%20methacrylate-butyl%20acrylate-hexafluorobutyl%20methacrylate%29%20for%20conservation%20of%20stone%20relics%20synthesis%20and%20test.pdf |