Simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic Ions from bivalve species using adsorption method

Bivalve such as blood cockle (Tegillarca granosa) feeds by filtering the suspended particle in water including heavy metals and eventually accumulate in the fleshes. Bivalve contaminated with heavy metals might be consumed by human which later could have been exposed to heavy metals toxicity. Theref...

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Main Authors: S. N.I.Syed, Najamuddin, Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri, Nur Fatien, Muhamad Salleh, Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah, Norshahidatul Akmar, Mohd Shohaimi, Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim, Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Institute of Physics 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39473/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39473/1/Simultaneous%20removal%20of%20lead%2C%20cadmium%2C%20and%20arsenic%20ions%20from%20bivalve.pdf
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author S. N.I.Syed, Najamuddin
Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri
Nur Fatien, Muhamad Salleh
Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah
Norshahidatul Akmar, Mohd Shohaimi
Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim
Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
author_facet S. N.I.Syed, Najamuddin
Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri
Nur Fatien, Muhamad Salleh
Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah
Norshahidatul Akmar, Mohd Shohaimi
Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim
Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
author_sort S. N.I.Syed, Najamuddin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bivalve such as blood cockle (Tegillarca granosa) feeds by filtering the suspended particle in water including heavy metals and eventually accumulate in the fleshes. Bivalve contaminated with heavy metals might be consumed by human which later could have been exposed to heavy metals toxicity. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of adsorption process towards the removal of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and arsenic (As) ions from T. granosa. The findings found that the initial concentration of Pb and As in T. granosa exceeded the permissible limits set by WHO. To remove heavy metals from T. granosa, an adsorption procedure was carried out using lemon and mango peels as natural waste adsorbents. The presence of hydroxyl and carboxylic functional groups in mango and lemon peels was shown in FTIR spectra, which aided in the enhancement of the adsorption process. A series of tests were performed using various parameters such as dosage adsorbents, contact of time, and temperature of reaction. The highest removal percentages of Pb, Cd, and As in T. granosa using lemon peels were 59.65%, 88.89%, and 67.54% respectively. Meanwhile, the maximum removal from T. granosa using mango peels were 70.18% for Pb, 100% for Cd, and 84.71% for As. In conclusion, the adsorption process was effective in removing Pb, Cd, and As in T. granosa. Whereas both lemon peels and mango peels have ability to become effective naturals waste adsorbent in the adsorption process.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:34:20Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:34:20Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Institute of Physics
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-394732023-12-01T08:27:53Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39473/ Simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic Ions from bivalve species using adsorption method S. N.I.Syed, Najamuddin Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri Nur Fatien, Muhamad Salleh Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah Norshahidatul Akmar, Mohd Shohaimi Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim Nor Hakimin, Abdullah HD28 Management. Industrial Management Q Science (General) T Technology (General) Bivalve such as blood cockle (Tegillarca granosa) feeds by filtering the suspended particle in water including heavy metals and eventually accumulate in the fleshes. Bivalve contaminated with heavy metals might be consumed by human which later could have been exposed to heavy metals toxicity. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of adsorption process towards the removal of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and arsenic (As) ions from T. granosa. The findings found that the initial concentration of Pb and As in T. granosa exceeded the permissible limits set by WHO. To remove heavy metals from T. granosa, an adsorption procedure was carried out using lemon and mango peels as natural waste adsorbents. The presence of hydroxyl and carboxylic functional groups in mango and lemon peels was shown in FTIR spectra, which aided in the enhancement of the adsorption process. A series of tests were performed using various parameters such as dosage adsorbents, contact of time, and temperature of reaction. The highest removal percentages of Pb, Cd, and As in T. granosa using lemon peels were 59.65%, 88.89%, and 67.54% respectively. Meanwhile, the maximum removal from T. granosa using mango peels were 70.18% for Pb, 100% for Cd, and 84.71% for As. In conclusion, the adsorption process was effective in removing Pb, Cd, and As in T. granosa. Whereas both lemon peels and mango peels have ability to become effective naturals waste adsorbent in the adsorption process. Institute of Physics 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39473/1/Simultaneous%20removal%20of%20lead%2C%20cadmium%2C%20and%20arsenic%20ions%20from%20bivalve.pdf S. N.I.Syed, Najamuddin and Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri and Nur Fatien, Muhamad Salleh and Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah and Norshahidatul Akmar, Mohd Shohaimi and Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim and Nor Hakimin, Abdullah (2022) Simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic Ions from bivalve species using adsorption method. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science; 4th International Conference on Tropical Resources and Sustainable Sciences, CTReSS 2022 , 3-5 July 2022 , Virtual, Online. pp. 1-9., 1102 (012013). ISSN 1755-1307 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1102/1/012013
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
S. N.I.Syed, Najamuddin
Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri
Nur Fatien, Muhamad Salleh
Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah
Norshahidatul Akmar, Mohd Shohaimi
Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim
Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
Simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic Ions from bivalve species using adsorption method
title Simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic Ions from bivalve species using adsorption method
title_full Simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic Ions from bivalve species using adsorption method
title_fullStr Simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic Ions from bivalve species using adsorption method
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic Ions from bivalve species using adsorption method
title_short Simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic Ions from bivalve species using adsorption method
title_sort simultaneous removal of lead, cadmium, and arsenic ions from bivalve species using adsorption method
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39473/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39473/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39473/1/Simultaneous%20removal%20of%20lead%2C%20cadmium%2C%20and%20arsenic%20ions%20from%20bivalve.pdf