Classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—A review
Lubricants are derived from biological or non-biological sources. However, the use of stand-alone lubricants lacked desirable tribological properties and had hit their performance limit. A frequent solution to this obstacle is introducing a few but effective additives in the base oil lubricants. The...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English English |
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Springer
2023
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/1/Classification%20of%20lubricants%20base%20oils%20for%20nanolubricants%20applications_FULL.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/2/Classification%20of%20lubricants%20base%20oils%20for%20nanolubricants%20applications.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848825747253231616 |
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| author | G., Kadirgama Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman D., Ramasamy Kadirgama, Kumaran Sakinah, Hisham |
| author_facet | G., Kadirgama Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman D., Ramasamy Kadirgama, Kumaran Sakinah, Hisham |
| author_sort | G., Kadirgama |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Lubricants are derived from biological or non-biological sources. However, the use of stand-alone lubricants lacked desirable tribological properties and had hit their performance limit. A frequent solution to this obstacle is introducing a few but effective additives in the base oil lubricants. These formulations significantly enhance the lubricants, especially in thermal properties, tribological characteristics, and anti-oxidation capability. Advancement in nanotechnology offers the potential to enhance the performance of the lubricant base oil using nanoparticles additives. Introducing lubricant base oils with nanoparticles is critical to improving lubricant characteristics, mainly resistance to wear and friction. Understanding the base oil lubricants commonly used with nanoparticles is vital as the initial guidance in solving these obstacles. Therefore, this review paper aimed to highlight the classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications. A good understanding of the base oil lubricants leads to the quickly discovering of novel nanolubricants formulations. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:33:50Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | ump-39359 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:33:50Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Springer |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-393592023-11-23T03:30:59Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/ Classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—A review G., Kadirgama Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman D., Ramasamy Kadirgama, Kumaran Sakinah, Hisham TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Lubricants are derived from biological or non-biological sources. However, the use of stand-alone lubricants lacked desirable tribological properties and had hit their performance limit. A frequent solution to this obstacle is introducing a few but effective additives in the base oil lubricants. These formulations significantly enhance the lubricants, especially in thermal properties, tribological characteristics, and anti-oxidation capability. Advancement in nanotechnology offers the potential to enhance the performance of the lubricant base oil using nanoparticles additives. Introducing lubricant base oils with nanoparticles is critical to improving lubricant characteristics, mainly resistance to wear and friction. Understanding the base oil lubricants commonly used with nanoparticles is vital as the initial guidance in solving these obstacles. Therefore, this review paper aimed to highlight the classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications. A good understanding of the base oil lubricants leads to the quickly discovering of novel nanolubricants formulations. Springer 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/1/Classification%20of%20lubricants%20base%20oils%20for%20nanolubricants%20applications_FULL.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/2/Classification%20of%20lubricants%20base%20oils%20for%20nanolubricants%20applications.pdf G., Kadirgama and Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman and D., Ramasamy and Kadirgama, Kumaran and Sakinah, Hisham (2023) Classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—A review. In: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering; 6th International Conference in Mechanical Engineering Research, ICMER 2021 , 26 - 27 October 2021 , Virtual, Online. pp. 205-213.. ISSN 2195-4356 ISBN 978-981191456-0 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1457-7_16 |
| spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery G., Kadirgama Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman D., Ramasamy Kadirgama, Kumaran Sakinah, Hisham Classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—A review |
| title | Classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—A review |
| title_full | Classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—A review |
| title_fullStr | Classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—A review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—A review |
| title_short | Classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—A review |
| title_sort | classification of lubricants base oils for nanolubricants applications—a review |
| topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/1/Classification%20of%20lubricants%20base%20oils%20for%20nanolubricants%20applications_FULL.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39359/2/Classification%20of%20lubricants%20base%20oils%20for%20nanolubricants%20applications.pdf |