Hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor

The present work aims to investigate the behavior of drying kaffir lime leaves in a swirling solar drying chamber (S-SDC) fitted with an inclined slotted angle air distributor. A distributor plated with inclined slotted angle was located at the air inlet at the bottom of the chamber. Experimental an...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Amirul Azwan, Azmi, Amir, Abdul Razak, Muhammad Amir Syahiran, Muhammad Tarminzi, Ahmad Fadzil, Sharol, Ahmmad Shukrie, Md Yudin, Zafri Azran, Abdul Majid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38108/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38108/1/Hydrodynamics%20investigations%20of%20Kaffir%20lime%20leaves%20drying%20in%20a%20swirling%20solar%20drying%20chamber.pdf
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author Muhammad Amirul Azwan, Azmi
Amir, Abdul Razak
Muhammad Amir Syahiran, Muhammad Tarminzi
Ahmad Fadzil, Sharol
Ahmmad Shukrie, Md Yudin
Zafri Azran, Abdul Majid
author_facet Muhammad Amirul Azwan, Azmi
Amir, Abdul Razak
Muhammad Amir Syahiran, Muhammad Tarminzi
Ahmad Fadzil, Sharol
Ahmmad Shukrie, Md Yudin
Zafri Azran, Abdul Majid
author_sort Muhammad Amirul Azwan, Azmi
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present work aims to investigate the behavior of drying kaffir lime leaves in a swirling solar drying chamber (S-SDC) fitted with an inclined slotted angle air distributor. A distributor plated with inclined slotted angle was located at the air inlet at the bottom of the chamber. Experimental and numerical methods have been applied to analyze the efficiency of developed S-SDC assisted solar drying system based on the moisture content (MC), moisture content ratio (MR) and drying rate (DR) were examined. The experimental results showed that the S-SDC can reduce the moisture content of kaffir lime leaves more rapidly than a conventional solar drying chamber (CSDC). The S-SDC gave a higher DR and decreased drying time compared to that of C-SDC. The results also indicated that operation at higher air velocities resulted in a greater DR, especially at the beginning stage of the drying process. For the S-SDC, the reduced of MC, MR and DR at a high air velocity (v = 2.0 m/s) was better than at low air velocities (v = 0.5 and 1.0 m/s). Drying chamber efficiency is also observed at a higher air velocity of 2 m/s for both SSDC and CSDC. In addition, obtained experimental findings are in line with numerical results. The outcomes of this study present the potential of using the S-SDC compared to the C-SDC to be used in drying crops.
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spelling ump-381082023-09-04T03:42:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38108/ Hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor Muhammad Amirul Azwan, Azmi Amir, Abdul Razak Muhammad Amir Syahiran, Muhammad Tarminzi Ahmad Fadzil, Sharol Ahmmad Shukrie, Md Yudin Zafri Azran, Abdul Majid T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics The present work aims to investigate the behavior of drying kaffir lime leaves in a swirling solar drying chamber (S-SDC) fitted with an inclined slotted angle air distributor. A distributor plated with inclined slotted angle was located at the air inlet at the bottom of the chamber. Experimental and numerical methods have been applied to analyze the efficiency of developed S-SDC assisted solar drying system based on the moisture content (MC), moisture content ratio (MR) and drying rate (DR) were examined. The experimental results showed that the S-SDC can reduce the moisture content of kaffir lime leaves more rapidly than a conventional solar drying chamber (CSDC). The S-SDC gave a higher DR and decreased drying time compared to that of C-SDC. The results also indicated that operation at higher air velocities resulted in a greater DR, especially at the beginning stage of the drying process. For the S-SDC, the reduced of MC, MR and DR at a high air velocity (v = 2.0 m/s) was better than at low air velocities (v = 0.5 and 1.0 m/s). Drying chamber efficiency is also observed at a higher air velocity of 2 m/s for both SSDC and CSDC. In addition, obtained experimental findings are in line with numerical results. The outcomes of this study present the potential of using the S-SDC compared to the C-SDC to be used in drying crops. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2023-02 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38108/1/Hydrodynamics%20investigations%20of%20Kaffir%20lime%20leaves%20drying%20in%20a%20swirling%20solar%20drying%20chamber.pdf Muhammad Amirul Azwan, Azmi and Amir, Abdul Razak and Muhammad Amir Syahiran, Muhammad Tarminzi and Ahmad Fadzil, Sharol and Ahmmad Shukrie, Md Yudin and Zafri Azran, Abdul Majid (2023) Hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor. CFD Letters, 15 (2). pp. 1-16. ISSN 2180-1363. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.2.7186 https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.2.7186
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Muhammad Amirul Azwan, Azmi
Amir, Abdul Razak
Muhammad Amir Syahiran, Muhammad Tarminzi
Ahmad Fadzil, Sharol
Ahmmad Shukrie, Md Yudin
Zafri Azran, Abdul Majid
Hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor
title Hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor
title_full Hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor
title_fullStr Hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor
title_short Hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor
title_sort hydrodynamics investigations of kaffir lime leaves drying in a swirling solar drying chamber with inclined slotted angle air distributor
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38108/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38108/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38108/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38108/1/Hydrodynamics%20investigations%20of%20Kaffir%20lime%20leaves%20drying%20in%20a%20swirling%20solar%20drying%20chamber.pdf