Assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Ethylene hybrid explosion

The potential explosion for low-density polyethylene (LDPE) dust is greatly increased due to the presence of ethylene gas. Thus, this study was aimed to investigate the explosion severity of polyethylene/ethylene hybrid mixture in a 20-L spherical vessel. The explosion setup is equipped with two che...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H., Badli, Md Noor, Ariffin, Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman, Susaidevas, Jlyas, Nur Atikah, Mahamad, Nazrah Asyhiqin, Mahamad Khariol Nizar
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing Ltd 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35888/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35888/1/Assessment%20on%20the%20severity%20of%20low%20density%20polyethylene%20%28LDPE%29_Ethylene%20hybrid%20explosion.pdf
_version_ 1848824895663767552
author H., Badli
Md Noor, Ariffin
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Susaidevas, Jlyas
Nur Atikah, Mahamad
Nazrah Asyhiqin, Mahamad Khariol Nizar
author_facet H., Badli
Md Noor, Ariffin
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Susaidevas, Jlyas
Nur Atikah, Mahamad
Nazrah Asyhiqin, Mahamad Khariol Nizar
author_sort H., Badli
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The potential explosion for low-density polyethylene (LDPE) dust is greatly increased due to the presence of ethylene gas. Thus, this study was aimed to investigate the explosion severity of polyethylene/ethylene hybrid mixture in a 20-L spherical vessel. The explosion setup is equipped with two chemical ignitors and Kistler piezoelectric pressure sensors to ignite the hybrid mixture and to quantify the propagation of pressure wave during the explosion process respectively. The following hybrid explosion characteristics including the maximum explosion overpressure (Pmax), the maximum rate of pressure rise (dP/dT) and deflagration index (KST) were evaluated. This study concluded that the explosion severity of polyethylene/ethylene hybrid mixture steeply increases as the gas concentration and particle size increase to 15 g/m3 and 125 μm, beyond which the Pmax and dP/dT steadily decrease. The highest Pmax and dP/dt were recorded at 5.5 bar and, 50.5 bar/s with the KST value is 50 bar.m/s indicating the LDPE/ethylene hybrid dust explosion possess a weak explosion.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:20:18Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-35888
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:20:18Z
publishDate 2019
publisher IOP Publishing Ltd
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-358882023-05-24T04:33:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35888/ Assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Ethylene hybrid explosion H., Badli Md Noor, Ariffin Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman Susaidevas, Jlyas Nur Atikah, Mahamad Nazrah Asyhiqin, Mahamad Khariol Nizar QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology The potential explosion for low-density polyethylene (LDPE) dust is greatly increased due to the presence of ethylene gas. Thus, this study was aimed to investigate the explosion severity of polyethylene/ethylene hybrid mixture in a 20-L spherical vessel. The explosion setup is equipped with two chemical ignitors and Kistler piezoelectric pressure sensors to ignite the hybrid mixture and to quantify the propagation of pressure wave during the explosion process respectively. The following hybrid explosion characteristics including the maximum explosion overpressure (Pmax), the maximum rate of pressure rise (dP/dT) and deflagration index (KST) were evaluated. This study concluded that the explosion severity of polyethylene/ethylene hybrid mixture steeply increases as the gas concentration and particle size increase to 15 g/m3 and 125 μm, beyond which the Pmax and dP/dT steadily decrease. The highest Pmax and dP/dt were recorded at 5.5 bar and, 50.5 bar/s with the KST value is 50 bar.m/s indicating the LDPE/ethylene hybrid dust explosion possess a weak explosion. IOP Publishing Ltd 2019-12-09 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35888/1/Assessment%20on%20the%20severity%20of%20low%20density%20polyethylene%20%28LDPE%29_Ethylene%20hybrid%20explosion.pdf H., Badli and Md Noor, Ariffin and Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman and Susaidevas, Jlyas and Nur Atikah, Mahamad and Nazrah Asyhiqin, Mahamad Khariol Nizar (2019) Assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Ethylene hybrid explosion. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering; 1st Process Systems Engineering and Safety Symposium 2019, ProSES 2019 , 4 September 2019 , Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1-7., 702 (012050). ISSN 1757-8981 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/702/1/012050
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
H., Badli
Md Noor, Ariffin
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Susaidevas, Jlyas
Nur Atikah, Mahamad
Nazrah Asyhiqin, Mahamad Khariol Nizar
Assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Ethylene hybrid explosion
title Assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Ethylene hybrid explosion
title_full Assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Ethylene hybrid explosion
title_fullStr Assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Ethylene hybrid explosion
title_full_unstemmed Assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Ethylene hybrid explosion
title_short Assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Ethylene hybrid explosion
title_sort assessment on the severity of low density polyethylene (ldpe)/ethylene hybrid explosion
topic QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35888/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35888/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35888/1/Assessment%20on%20the%20severity%20of%20low%20density%20polyethylene%20%28LDPE%29_Ethylene%20hybrid%20explosion.pdf