Schottky Barrier and Surface Plasmonic Resonance Phenomena Towards the Photocatalytic Reaction: Study of Their Mechanisms to Enhance Photocatalytic Activity

Metals are doped on semiconductors to enhance the activity of photocatalysts and two possible phenomena can happen at the interfaces of the semiconductors: Schottky barrier formation and Surface Plasmonic Resonance (SPR). Schottky barriers can improve the photoactivity of a reaction by trapping and...

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Main Authors: Khan, Maksudur R., Chuan, Tan Wooi, Yousuf, Abu, Chowdhury, M. N. K., Cheng, C. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/1/Schottky%20barrier%20and%20surface%20plasmonic%20resonance%20phenomena%20towards%20the%20photocatalytic%20reaction.%20study%20of%20their%20mechanisms%20to%20enhance%20photocatalytic%20activity.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/7/Schottky%20barrier%20and%20surface%20plasmonic%20resonance%20phenomena%20towards%20the%20photocatalytic%20reaction.pdf
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author Khan, Maksudur R.
Chuan, Tan Wooi
Yousuf, Abu
Chowdhury, M. N. K.
Cheng, C. K.
author_facet Khan, Maksudur R.
Chuan, Tan Wooi
Yousuf, Abu
Chowdhury, M. N. K.
Cheng, C. K.
author_sort Khan, Maksudur R.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Metals are doped on semiconductors to enhance the activity of photocatalysts and two possible phenomena can happen at the interfaces of the semiconductors: Schottky barrier formation and Surface Plasmonic Resonance (SPR). Schottky barriers can improve the photoactivity of a reaction by trapping and prolonging the life of the electron. While SPR has the ability to create an electromagnetic field which can improve the photoreaction in three ways: photon scattering, Plasmon Resonance Energy Transfer (PRET) and hot electron excitation. Although both phenomena have been well grounded throughout the field, one crucial ambiguity is still found based on the proposed mechanisms, specifically, what is the direction of electron flow – from metal to semiconductor or vice versa? This feature article reviews the mechanism focusing on how Schottky barrier and SPR phenomena help to improve a photoreaction, as well as the paradox between the Schottky barrier and SPR in the matter of the direction of electron flow in the metal/semiconductor system.
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publishDate 2015
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spelling ump-126082017-11-16T06:26:04Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/ Schottky Barrier and Surface Plasmonic Resonance Phenomena Towards the Photocatalytic Reaction: Study of Their Mechanisms to Enhance Photocatalytic Activity Khan, Maksudur R. Chuan, Tan Wooi Yousuf, Abu Chowdhury, M. N. K. Cheng, C. K. QD Chemistry Metals are doped on semiconductors to enhance the activity of photocatalysts and two possible phenomena can happen at the interfaces of the semiconductors: Schottky barrier formation and Surface Plasmonic Resonance (SPR). Schottky barriers can improve the photoactivity of a reaction by trapping and prolonging the life of the electron. While SPR has the ability to create an electromagnetic field which can improve the photoreaction in three ways: photon scattering, Plasmon Resonance Energy Transfer (PRET) and hot electron excitation. Although both phenomena have been well grounded throughout the field, one crucial ambiguity is still found based on the proposed mechanisms, specifically, what is the direction of electron flow – from metal to semiconductor or vice versa? This feature article reviews the mechanism focusing on how Schottky barrier and SPR phenomena help to improve a photoreaction, as well as the paradox between the Schottky barrier and SPR in the matter of the direction of electron flow in the metal/semiconductor system. Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/1/Schottky%20barrier%20and%20surface%20plasmonic%20resonance%20phenomena%20towards%20the%20photocatalytic%20reaction.%20study%20of%20their%20mechanisms%20to%20enhance%20photocatalytic%20activity.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/7/Schottky%20barrier%20and%20surface%20plasmonic%20resonance%20phenomena%20towards%20the%20photocatalytic%20reaction.pdf Khan, Maksudur R. and Chuan, Tan Wooi and Yousuf, Abu and Chowdhury, M. N. K. and Cheng, C. K. (2015) Schottky Barrier and Surface Plasmonic Resonance Phenomena Towards the Photocatalytic Reaction: Study of Their Mechanisms to Enhance Photocatalytic Activity. Catalysis Science & Technology, 5 (5). pp. 2522-2531. ISSN 2044-4753. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C4CY01545B doi:10.1039/C4CY01545B
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Khan, Maksudur R.
Chuan, Tan Wooi
Yousuf, Abu
Chowdhury, M. N. K.
Cheng, C. K.
Schottky Barrier and Surface Plasmonic Resonance Phenomena Towards the Photocatalytic Reaction: Study of Their Mechanisms to Enhance Photocatalytic Activity
title Schottky Barrier and Surface Plasmonic Resonance Phenomena Towards the Photocatalytic Reaction: Study of Their Mechanisms to Enhance Photocatalytic Activity
title_full Schottky Barrier and Surface Plasmonic Resonance Phenomena Towards the Photocatalytic Reaction: Study of Their Mechanisms to Enhance Photocatalytic Activity
title_fullStr Schottky Barrier and Surface Plasmonic Resonance Phenomena Towards the Photocatalytic Reaction: Study of Their Mechanisms to Enhance Photocatalytic Activity
title_full_unstemmed Schottky Barrier and Surface Plasmonic Resonance Phenomena Towards the Photocatalytic Reaction: Study of Their Mechanisms to Enhance Photocatalytic Activity
title_short Schottky Barrier and Surface Plasmonic Resonance Phenomena Towards the Photocatalytic Reaction: Study of Their Mechanisms to Enhance Photocatalytic Activity
title_sort schottky barrier and surface plasmonic resonance phenomena towards the photocatalytic reaction: study of their mechanisms to enhance photocatalytic activity
topic QD Chemistry
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/1/Schottky%20barrier%20and%20surface%20plasmonic%20resonance%20phenomena%20towards%20the%20photocatalytic%20reaction.%20study%20of%20their%20mechanisms%20to%20enhance%20photocatalytic%20activity.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12608/7/Schottky%20barrier%20and%20surface%20plasmonic%20resonance%20phenomena%20towards%20the%20photocatalytic%20reaction.pdf