Spatial Distribution of Soil Properties and Heavy Metals Content around the Chini Lake Watershed

This study was carried out to determine the soil properties and heavy metals content around the Chini Lake watershed, situated in the southeastern region of Pahang, Malaysia. The soil properties such as particle size distribution, texture, organic matter content (OM), density, porosity, pH, cation e...

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Main Authors: Islam, Mir Sujaul, Hossain, Mohamed Amjed, Sobahan, Md Abdus, Ideris, Zakaria
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Asian Federation of Biotechnology (AFOB) 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12001/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12001/1/Thailand_Spatial%20Distribution%20of%20Soil%20Properties%20and%20Heavy%20Metals%20Content%20around%20the%20Chini%20Lake%20Watershed.pdf
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author Islam, Mir Sujaul
Hossain, Mohamed Amjed
Sobahan, Md Abdus
Ideris, Zakaria
author_facet Islam, Mir Sujaul
Hossain, Mohamed Amjed
Sobahan, Md Abdus
Ideris, Zakaria
author_sort Islam, Mir Sujaul
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was carried out to determine the soil properties and heavy metals content around the Chini Lake watershed, situated in the southeastern region of Pahang, Malaysia. The soil properties such as particle size distribution, texture, organic matter content (OM), density, porosity, pH, cation exchange capacity (CEC), electrical conductivity (EC) and the presence of selected heavy metals such as Pb, Zn, Cu, Co, Ni, Cr and Cd were analyzed using the standard methods. The analyses showed that sand was dominant in the four soil series. The Lating series had the lowest sand content ranging from 2.02% to 3.48% both in the top soil and subsoil horizons. The highest percentage (46.49) of silt was recorded in the Kedah series and the lowest (17.71%) in the Kuala Brang series. There was higher clay content in the subsoil than in the surface soil for all the soils studied. All the soil series contained low organic matter, ranging from 1.10% to 9.34%. Soil physical properties showed higher bulk density values in the disturbed soil horizons than in the undisturbed forest soils. All the soils studied had low pH and low electrical conductivity. The CEC of all the soil series was low with values of less than 13.34 meq/100g soil. The results showed that areas affected by anthropogenic activities (oil palm estates, rubber plantations and cultivated areas) in the Chini Lake watershed contained higher concentrations of heavy metals than forested or uncultivated areas. The concentrations of heavy metals recorded in the study area were considered as potentially non-toxic.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T01:48:35Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:48:35Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Asian Federation of Biotechnology (AFOB)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-120012018-09-28T03:43:18Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12001/ Spatial Distribution of Soil Properties and Heavy Metals Content around the Chini Lake Watershed Islam, Mir Sujaul Hossain, Mohamed Amjed Sobahan, Md Abdus Ideris, Zakaria TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering This study was carried out to determine the soil properties and heavy metals content around the Chini Lake watershed, situated in the southeastern region of Pahang, Malaysia. The soil properties such as particle size distribution, texture, organic matter content (OM), density, porosity, pH, cation exchange capacity (CEC), electrical conductivity (EC) and the presence of selected heavy metals such as Pb, Zn, Cu, Co, Ni, Cr and Cd were analyzed using the standard methods. The analyses showed that sand was dominant in the four soil series. The Lating series had the lowest sand content ranging from 2.02% to 3.48% both in the top soil and subsoil horizons. The highest percentage (46.49) of silt was recorded in the Kedah series and the lowest (17.71%) in the Kuala Brang series. There was higher clay content in the subsoil than in the surface soil for all the soils studied. All the soil series contained low organic matter, ranging from 1.10% to 9.34%. Soil physical properties showed higher bulk density values in the disturbed soil horizons than in the undisturbed forest soils. All the soils studied had low pH and low electrical conductivity. The CEC of all the soil series was low with values of less than 13.34 meq/100g soil. The results showed that areas affected by anthropogenic activities (oil palm estates, rubber plantations and cultivated areas) in the Chini Lake watershed contained higher concentrations of heavy metals than forested or uncultivated areas. The concentrations of heavy metals recorded in the study area were considered as potentially non-toxic. Asian Federation of Biotechnology (AFOB) 2013 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12001/1/Thailand_Spatial%20Distribution%20of%20Soil%20Properties%20and%20Heavy%20Metals%20Content%20around%20the%20Chini%20Lake%20Watershed.pdf Islam, Mir Sujaul and Hossain, Mohamed Amjed and Sobahan, Md Abdus and Ideris, Zakaria (2013) Spatial Distribution of Soil Properties and Heavy Metals Content around the Chini Lake Watershed. In: 4th Regional AFOB Symposium 2013 , 17-19 Januari 2013 , Chiangmai Grandview Hotel and Convention Center, Thailand. p. 37.. (Published)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Islam, Mir Sujaul
Hossain, Mohamed Amjed
Sobahan, Md Abdus
Ideris, Zakaria
Spatial Distribution of Soil Properties and Heavy Metals Content around the Chini Lake Watershed
title Spatial Distribution of Soil Properties and Heavy Metals Content around the Chini Lake Watershed
title_full Spatial Distribution of Soil Properties and Heavy Metals Content around the Chini Lake Watershed
title_fullStr Spatial Distribution of Soil Properties and Heavy Metals Content around the Chini Lake Watershed
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Distribution of Soil Properties and Heavy Metals Content around the Chini Lake Watershed
title_short Spatial Distribution of Soil Properties and Heavy Metals Content around the Chini Lake Watershed
title_sort spatial distribution of soil properties and heavy metals content around the chini lake watershed
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12001/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12001/1/Thailand_Spatial%20Distribution%20of%20Soil%20Properties%20and%20Heavy%20Metals%20Content%20around%20the%20Chini%20Lake%20Watershed.pdf