Deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: Challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in Malaysia

This study investigates the challenges and identifies the critical success factors in transforming traditional hawker food into a franchisable business, principally within the context of Malaysia. This study aims to provide guidelines that could support the process of enterprising traditional stre...

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Main Authors: Chong, Daniel Ka Leong *, Stephenson, M. L. *
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1312/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1312/1/Daniel%20Chong%20Deciphering%20Food%20Hawkerpreneurship.Final%2026.03.2020_%20%28002%29.pdf
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author Chong, Daniel Ka Leong *
Stephenson, M. L. *
author_facet Chong, Daniel Ka Leong *
Stephenson, M. L. *
author_sort Chong, Daniel Ka Leong *
building SU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study investigates the challenges and identifies the critical success factors in transforming traditional hawker food into a franchisable business, principally within the context of Malaysia. This study aims to provide guidelines that could support the process of enterprising traditional street food businesses, especially to assist the mobilization and promotion of hawkerpreneurship for existing traditional food hawkers and future adopters. A total of five hawkerpreneurs and four traditional hawkers were qualitatively assessed through semi-structured interviews. As a result, four critical challenges that both hawkerpreneurs and traditional hawkers encountered were identified, namely: (1) exploring the unknown (2) high capital investment for total “make-over” (3) lack of knowledge in brand repositioning, and (4) resistance to automation and standardization, particularly as a way to retain authenticity. By considering these concerns, young entrepreneurs and financial investors can assess the potentiality and feasibility of hawker food, and identify areas to focus on in running a successful traditional street food business. The results of this study could further assist in developing the support mechanisms and start-up strategies that encourage the adoption of hawker food entrepreneurship among Malaysians.
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spelling sunway-13122020-06-16T02:45:55Z http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1312/ Deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: Challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in Malaysia Chong, Daniel Ka Leong * Stephenson, M. L. * HF Commerce TX Home economics This study investigates the challenges and identifies the critical success factors in transforming traditional hawker food into a franchisable business, principally within the context of Malaysia. This study aims to provide guidelines that could support the process of enterprising traditional street food businesses, especially to assist the mobilization and promotion of hawkerpreneurship for existing traditional food hawkers and future adopters. A total of five hawkerpreneurs and four traditional hawkers were qualitatively assessed through semi-structured interviews. As a result, four critical challenges that both hawkerpreneurs and traditional hawkers encountered were identified, namely: (1) exploring the unknown (2) high capital investment for total “make-over” (3) lack of knowledge in brand repositioning, and (4) resistance to automation and standardization, particularly as a way to retain authenticity. By considering these concerns, young entrepreneurs and financial investors can assess the potentiality and feasibility of hawker food, and identify areas to focus on in running a successful traditional street food business. The results of this study could further assist in developing the support mechanisms and start-up strategies that encourage the adoption of hawker food entrepreneurship among Malaysians. SAGE 2020-06-09 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_4 http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1312/1/Daniel%20Chong%20Deciphering%20Food%20Hawkerpreneurship.Final%2026.03.2020_%20%28002%29.pdf Chong, Daniel Ka Leong * and Stephenson, M. L. * (2020) Deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: Challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in Malaysia. Tourism and Hospitality Research. pp. 1-17. ISSN 1467-3584 http://doi.org/10.1177/1467358420926695 doi:10.1177/1467358420926695
spellingShingle HF Commerce
TX Home economics
Chong, Daniel Ka Leong *
Stephenson, M. L. *
Deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: Challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in Malaysia
title Deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: Challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in Malaysia
title_full Deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: Challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in Malaysia
title_fullStr Deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: Challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: Challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in Malaysia
title_short Deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: Challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in Malaysia
title_sort deciphering food hawkerpreneurship: challenges and success factors in franchising street food businesses in malaysia
topic HF Commerce
TX Home economics
url http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1312/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1312/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1312/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1312/1/Daniel%20Chong%20Deciphering%20Food%20Hawkerpreneurship.Final%2026.03.2020_%20%28002%29.pdf