Benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study

Some hydantoin derivatives have been explored for their potential as anticancer agents by inhibiting receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). Benzalhydantoin derivatives were obtained from a two-step reaction: condensation and alkylation reaction. The benzalhydantoin activities were obtained from the enzym...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Naufal, Hidayat, Ika Wiani, Hermawati, Elvira, Syah, Yana Maolana, Al-Anshori, Jamaludin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25066/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25066/1/SSB%2016.pdf
_version_ 1848816259436642304
author Muhammad Naufal,
Hidayat, Ika Wiani
Hermawati, Elvira
Syah, Yana Maolana
Al-Anshori, Jamaludin
author_facet Muhammad Naufal,
Hidayat, Ika Wiani
Hermawati, Elvira
Syah, Yana Maolana
Al-Anshori, Jamaludin
author_sort Muhammad Naufal,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Some hydantoin derivatives have been explored for their potential as anticancer agents by inhibiting receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). Benzalhydantoin derivatives were obtained from a two-step reaction: condensation and alkylation reaction. The benzalhydantoin activities were obtained from the enzymatic assay, while the molecular interaction was simulated with molecular docking. Five known compounds (5-9) and two new benzalhydantoin derivatives 10-11 have been synthesized from the appropriate precursors with 4-71% yields. The structures of the compounds were determined mainly by NMR and mass spectral data. From the chemical shift of the H-7’, the configuration of the products 5, 7, 9-11 were determined as Z-isomer, while 6 and 8 were defined as E-isomer. A bioassay of the seven derivatives at 10 μM against eight receptor tyrosine kinases (EGFR, HER2, HER4, IGF1R, InsR, VEGFR-2, and PDGFR-α and -β) showed that 8:(Z)-5-(4'-hydroxy-3'methoxybenzylidene)imidazolidine-2,4-dione and 10: (Z)-5-(4'-methoxybenzylidene) imidazolidine-2,4-dione were moderately active against VEGFR-2, with inhibition of 46 and 56%, respectively. In addition, 8 was also active against PDGFR-α and -β, with a 57% inhibition. Further evaluation of 8 and 10 using AutoDock4 showed their binding energy interactions with VEGFR2 (PDB ID: 4AG8) around -6.96 and -7.32 kcal/mol, respectively. Thus, both compounds are potential candidates to be optimized further as inhibitors of angiogenesis blood vessel development.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T01:03:02Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:25066
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:03:02Z
publishDate 2025
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:250662025-04-14T05:39:41Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25066/ Benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study Muhammad Naufal, Hidayat, Ika Wiani Hermawati, Elvira Syah, Yana Maolana Al-Anshori, Jamaludin Some hydantoin derivatives have been explored for their potential as anticancer agents by inhibiting receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). Benzalhydantoin derivatives were obtained from a two-step reaction: condensation and alkylation reaction. The benzalhydantoin activities were obtained from the enzymatic assay, while the molecular interaction was simulated with molecular docking. Five known compounds (5-9) and two new benzalhydantoin derivatives 10-11 have been synthesized from the appropriate precursors with 4-71% yields. The structures of the compounds were determined mainly by NMR and mass spectral data. From the chemical shift of the H-7’, the configuration of the products 5, 7, 9-11 were determined as Z-isomer, while 6 and 8 were defined as E-isomer. A bioassay of the seven derivatives at 10 μM against eight receptor tyrosine kinases (EGFR, HER2, HER4, IGF1R, InsR, VEGFR-2, and PDGFR-α and -β) showed that 8:(Z)-5-(4'-hydroxy-3'methoxybenzylidene)imidazolidine-2,4-dione and 10: (Z)-5-(4'-methoxybenzylidene) imidazolidine-2,4-dione were moderately active against VEGFR-2, with inhibition of 46 and 56%, respectively. In addition, 8 was also active against PDGFR-α and -β, with a 57% inhibition. Further evaluation of 8 and 10 using AutoDock4 showed their binding energy interactions with VEGFR2 (PDB ID: 4AG8) around -6.96 and -7.32 kcal/mol, respectively. Thus, both compounds are potential candidates to be optimized further as inhibitors of angiogenesis blood vessel development. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25066/1/SSB%2016.pdf Muhammad Naufal, and Hidayat, Ika Wiani and Hermawati, Elvira and Syah, Yana Maolana and Al-Anshori, Jamaludin (2025) Benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study. Sains Malaysiana, 54 (1). pp. 199-210. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol54num1_2025/contentsVol54num1_2025.html
spellingShingle Muhammad Naufal,
Hidayat, Ika Wiani
Hermawati, Elvira
Syah, Yana Maolana
Al-Anshori, Jamaludin
Benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study
title Benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study
title_full Benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study
title_fullStr Benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study
title_full_unstemmed Benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study
title_short Benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study
title_sort benzalhydantoin derivative-based inhibitors of eight receptor tyrosine kinases: synthesis, in-vitro, and in-silico study
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25066/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25066/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25066/1/SSB%2016.pdf