Risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement

Small- and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMEs) were confronted with a variety of difficulties due to the increasingly complex market environment, and many of them could not make enough profits to proceed with their manufacturing tasks. The objective of this study was to develop a model of...

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Main Authors: Mohd Hafizuddin Syah Bangaan Abdullah, Mohd Nizam Ab Rahman, Yin, Ruizhe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22770/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22770/1/17.pdf
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author Mohd Hafizuddin Syah Bangaan Abdullah,
Mohd Nizam Ab Rahman,
Yin, Ruizhe
author_facet Mohd Hafizuddin Syah Bangaan Abdullah,
Mohd Nizam Ab Rahman,
Yin, Ruizhe
author_sort Mohd Hafizuddin Syah Bangaan Abdullah,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Small- and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMEs) were confronted with a variety of difficulties due to the increasingly complex market environment, and many of them could not make enough profits to proceed with their manufacturing tasks. The objective of this study was to develop a model of risk management by integrating several risk tools at manufacturing companies. This study was also intended to improve the decision making by providing quantitative analysis at each step of risk management and improve lean practices. Risk quantitative analysis methods such as failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) and multi-objective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) were applied in this study to identify the potential risks. Moreover, the risk assessment was used to categorize risks into different severity levels. The manufacturing data obtained from a case study was utilised to calculate the risk priority number (RPN). The risk mitigation actions were formulated to reduce the original RPN and the final RPN value decreased to a normal standard in the end. Overall, this study optimised the risk management of one case study SME and improved lean manufacturing practices. By establishing the risk identification model and applying common lean manufacturing concepts in reducing wastes at actual manufacturing processes, the manufacturing enterprise could manage to optimize the operations and increase the actual manufacturing productivity. The machining and assembly processes of diesel engines were optimized and improved with the decrease of RPN and the selection of the CK6150 CNC lathe that owns the highest MOORA assessment value.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:227702023-12-29T06:46:09Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22770/ Risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement Mohd Hafizuddin Syah Bangaan Abdullah, Mohd Nizam Ab Rahman, Yin, Ruizhe Small- and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMEs) were confronted with a variety of difficulties due to the increasingly complex market environment, and many of them could not make enough profits to proceed with their manufacturing tasks. The objective of this study was to develop a model of risk management by integrating several risk tools at manufacturing companies. This study was also intended to improve the decision making by providing quantitative analysis at each step of risk management and improve lean practices. Risk quantitative analysis methods such as failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) and multi-objective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) were applied in this study to identify the potential risks. Moreover, the risk assessment was used to categorize risks into different severity levels. The manufacturing data obtained from a case study was utilised to calculate the risk priority number (RPN). The risk mitigation actions were formulated to reduce the original RPN and the final RPN value decreased to a normal standard in the end. Overall, this study optimised the risk management of one case study SME and improved lean manufacturing practices. By establishing the risk identification model and applying common lean manufacturing concepts in reducing wastes at actual manufacturing processes, the manufacturing enterprise could manage to optimize the operations and increase the actual manufacturing productivity. The machining and assembly processes of diesel engines were optimized and improved with the decrease of RPN and the selection of the CK6150 CNC lathe that owns the highest MOORA assessment value. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22770/1/17.pdf Mohd Hafizuddin Syah Bangaan Abdullah, and Mohd Nizam Ab Rahman, and Yin, Ruizhe (2023) Risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 35 (4). pp. 945-953. ISSN 0128-0198 https://www.ukm.my/jkukm/volume-3504-2023/
spellingShingle Mohd Hafizuddin Syah Bangaan Abdullah,
Mohd Nizam Ab Rahman,
Yin, Ruizhe
Risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement
title Risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement
title_full Risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement
title_fullStr Risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement
title_full_unstemmed Risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement
title_short Risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement
title_sort risk identification model for lean manufacturing improvement
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22770/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22770/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22770/1/17.pdf