Doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents

Anther culture is one of the feasible technologies for accelerating rice breeding programs. This research aimed at determining the anther culture ability and doubled-haploid plants production of eight F1s derived from single crosses between indica rice parents that had a single or multiple abiotic s...

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Main Authors: Gunarsih, Cucu, Purwoko, Bambang Sapta, Dewi, Iswari Saraswati, Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi, Nafisah
Format: Article
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21193/
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author Gunarsih, Cucu
Purwoko, Bambang Sapta
Dewi, Iswari Saraswati
Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi
Nafisah,
author_facet Gunarsih, Cucu
Purwoko, Bambang Sapta
Dewi, Iswari Saraswati
Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi
Nafisah,
author_sort Gunarsih, Cucu
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Anther culture is one of the feasible technologies for accelerating rice breeding programs. This research aimed at determining the anther culture ability and doubled-haploid plants production of eight F1s derived from single crosses between indica rice parents that had a single or multiple abiotic stresses tolerance. The experiment was conducted using completely randomized design (CRD) with 15 replications. Medium for callus induction was based on N6 + 2.0 mg L-1 NAA +0.5 mg L-1 kinetin + 1 mM putrescine, while the regeneration medium was based on MS + 0.5 mg L-1 NAA + 2.0 mg L- kinetin 1 + 1 mM putrescine. Medium for rooting was MS + 0.5 mg L-1 IBA. The results indicated that all F1 populations gave varied responses to callus induction and plant regeneration. The F1 populations from HS4-11-1-2/B13926E-KA-23 had higher anther culture ability compared to other seven F1 populations as indicated by the efficiency in callus formation and plant regeneration. Overall, the number of doubled haploid individuals (DHs) obtained was 158. F1 populations using HS4-11-1-2 as female parent, HS4-11-1-2/B13926E-KA-23 and HS4-11-1-2/CG8-93-1-1 contributed 45.4% and 34.9% doubled haploid individuals, respectively. The developed DHs lines need to be morphologically and agronomically characterized as well as screened under different combinations of abiotic stress to identify high-yielding and abiotic stress tolerant individuals for further rice breeding program.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:211932023-02-22T01:41:13Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21193/ Doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents Gunarsih, Cucu Purwoko, Bambang Sapta Dewi, Iswari Saraswati Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi Nafisah, Anther culture is one of the feasible technologies for accelerating rice breeding programs. This research aimed at determining the anther culture ability and doubled-haploid plants production of eight F1s derived from single crosses between indica rice parents that had a single or multiple abiotic stresses tolerance. The experiment was conducted using completely randomized design (CRD) with 15 replications. Medium for callus induction was based on N6 + 2.0 mg L-1 NAA +0.5 mg L-1 kinetin + 1 mM putrescine, while the regeneration medium was based on MS + 0.5 mg L-1 NAA + 2.0 mg L- kinetin 1 + 1 mM putrescine. Medium for rooting was MS + 0.5 mg L-1 IBA. The results indicated that all F1 populations gave varied responses to callus induction and plant regeneration. The F1 populations from HS4-11-1-2/B13926E-KA-23 had higher anther culture ability compared to other seven F1 populations as indicated by the efficiency in callus formation and plant regeneration. Overall, the number of doubled haploid individuals (DHs) obtained was 158. F1 populations using HS4-11-1-2 as female parent, HS4-11-1-2/B13926E-KA-23 and HS4-11-1-2/CG8-93-1-1 contributed 45.4% and 34.9% doubled haploid individuals, respectively. The developed DHs lines need to be morphologically and agronomically characterized as well as screened under different combinations of abiotic stress to identify high-yielding and abiotic stress tolerant individuals for further rice breeding program. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed Gunarsih, Cucu and Purwoko, Bambang Sapta and Dewi, Iswari Saraswati and Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi and Nafisah, (2022) Doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents. Sains Malaysiana, 51 (12). pp. 3937-3948. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/index.html
spellingShingle Gunarsih, Cucu
Purwoko, Bambang Sapta
Dewi, Iswari Saraswati
Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi
Nafisah,
Doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents
title Doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents
title_full Doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents
title_fullStr Doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents
title_full_unstemmed Doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents
title_short Doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents
title_sort doubled haploid rice lines production through anther culture of f1 derived from abiotic stress tolerant parents
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21193/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21193/