Comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of Iranian and foreign journals

The art of persuasive speaking or writing in English academic settings depends on using multi-word expressions, also known as clusters, collocations, or lexical bundles, to a large extent. They are discipline-specific prefabricated word combinations that statistically tend to appear together. Ho...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Varghaei, Elshan, Khodadadi, Golsa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20554/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20554/1/51092-191927-1-PB.pdf
_version_ 1848815132151382016
author Varghaei, Elshan
Khodadadi, Golsa
author_facet Varghaei, Elshan
Khodadadi, Golsa
author_sort Varghaei, Elshan
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The art of persuasive speaking or writing in English academic settings depends on using multi-word expressions, also known as clusters, collocations, or lexical bundles, to a large extent. They are discipline-specific prefabricated word combinations that statistically tend to appear together. However, many novice foreign writers of English have difficulty using appropriate discipline-bound lexical bundles, which has made numerous applied linguists in English for Academic Purposes (EAP) study the genre of research articles from this perspective. Thus, the present study sought to compare the similarities and differences of four-word lexical bundles in a 409210-word corpus of Medical Research Article (MRA) abstracts from Iranian and foreign journals. To accomplish this, in a frequency-based approach, bundles were extracted utilizing the AntConc3.5.7 concordance program, and their structures and functions were analyzed by Biber et al.'s (1999) structural and Hyland's (2008a) functional taxonomies. The results showed similarities in the distribution of the bundles’ main structural and functional patterns. However, besides the differences in the distribution of sub-structures and sub-functions, it was revealed that highly frequently shared lexical types in MRA abstracts of Iranian journals were less frequent in MRA abstracts of foreign journals and vice versa. This study helps novice medical researchers write unified abstracts which have a crucial role in getting research articles accepted or rejected. Furthermore, producing well-organized abstracts in internal Iranian journals can significantly enhance the rank of Iranian medical journals worldwide.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T00:45:07Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:20554
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T00:45:07Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:205542022-11-27T16:55:46Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20554/ Comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of Iranian and foreign journals Varghaei, Elshan Khodadadi, Golsa The art of persuasive speaking or writing in English academic settings depends on using multi-word expressions, also known as clusters, collocations, or lexical bundles, to a large extent. They are discipline-specific prefabricated word combinations that statistically tend to appear together. However, many novice foreign writers of English have difficulty using appropriate discipline-bound lexical bundles, which has made numerous applied linguists in English for Academic Purposes (EAP) study the genre of research articles from this perspective. Thus, the present study sought to compare the similarities and differences of four-word lexical bundles in a 409210-word corpus of Medical Research Article (MRA) abstracts from Iranian and foreign journals. To accomplish this, in a frequency-based approach, bundles were extracted utilizing the AntConc3.5.7 concordance program, and their structures and functions were analyzed by Biber et al.'s (1999) structural and Hyland's (2008a) functional taxonomies. The results showed similarities in the distribution of the bundles’ main structural and functional patterns. However, besides the differences in the distribution of sub-structures and sub-functions, it was revealed that highly frequently shared lexical types in MRA abstracts of Iranian journals were less frequent in MRA abstracts of foreign journals and vice versa. This study helps novice medical researchers write unified abstracts which have a crucial role in getting research articles accepted or rejected. Furthermore, producing well-organized abstracts in internal Iranian journals can significantly enhance the rank of Iranian medical journals worldwide. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20554/1/51092-191927-1-PB.pdf Varghaei, Elshan and Khodadadi, Golsa (2022) Comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of Iranian and foreign journals. GEMA ; Online Journal of Language Studies, 22 (3). pp. 86-102. ISSN 1675-8021 https://ejournal.ukm.my/gema/issue/view/1539
spellingShingle Varghaei, Elshan
Khodadadi, Golsa
Comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of Iranian and foreign journals
title Comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of Iranian and foreign journals
title_full Comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of Iranian and foreign journals
title_fullStr Comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of Iranian and foreign journals
title_full_unstemmed Comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of Iranian and foreign journals
title_short Comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of Iranian and foreign journals
title_sort comparing lexical bundles in medical research article abstracts of iranian and foreign journals
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20554/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20554/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20554/1/51092-191927-1-PB.pdf