Effect of processing condition on the yield of Oscimum Gratissimum extract
Ocimum gratissimum (O. gratissimum) is a medicinal plant which native in Southeast Asia. Containing various compound with medicinal value, it acts as herb and spices in cooking, perfumery and used in traditional preparation. It is reported that O. gratissimum has many phenolic compounds which resp...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2019
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| Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19607/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19607/1/18.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848814884873043968 |
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| author | Farah Ashikin Rasit, Nurul Farahin Sakinah Marzuki, Nur Amanina Abd Aziz, Mazlina Mohd Said, De Asis-Enriquez, Ma. Louisa Rosnani Hasham @ Hisam, |
| author_facet | Farah Ashikin Rasit, Nurul Farahin Sakinah Marzuki, Nur Amanina Abd Aziz, Mazlina Mohd Said, De Asis-Enriquez, Ma. Louisa Rosnani Hasham @ Hisam, |
| author_sort | Farah Ashikin Rasit, |
| building | UKM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Ocimum gratissimum (O. gratissimum) is a medicinal plant which native in Southeast Asia. Containing various compound
with medicinal value, it acts as herb and spices in cooking, perfumery and used in traditional preparation. It is reported that
O. gratissimum has many phenolic compounds which responsible for many biological activities such as eugenol, limonene,
ocimene and rosmarinic acid. Scientific studies regarding O. gratissimum are widely known due to its beneficial therapeutic
properties, such as antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and others. However, different extraction techniques
approaches will give different effects on extraction yield of bioactive compounds according to the processing condition
such as solvent polarity, concentration of solvent, temperature and solvent to sample ratio that applied. This study applied
Soxhlet and Ultrasonic-assisted Extraction (UAE) techniques to determine the extraction yield of O. gratissimum. The results
indicated Soxhlet techniques requires 2 hours, sample to solvent ratio; 1:10 and temperature at 60oC to obtained highest
yield of O. gratissimum extract with percentage yield at 1.723% compared to others processing conditions. Meanwhile, UAE
techniques showed highest yield of O. gratissimum extract at sample to solvent ratio at 1:10 with results 20.60% and 60%
Methanol as the best solvent for extraction. Throughout analysis, UAE techniques was chosen as the methods of extraction
for O. gratissimum with processing conditions that gives high yield of extraction. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T00:41:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:19607 |
| institution | Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T00:41:11Z |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:196072022-09-08T03:12:58Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19607/ Effect of processing condition on the yield of Oscimum Gratissimum extract Farah Ashikin Rasit, Nurul Farahin Sakinah Marzuki, Nur Amanina Abd Aziz, Mazlina Mohd Said, De Asis-Enriquez, Ma. Louisa Rosnani Hasham @ Hisam, Ocimum gratissimum (O. gratissimum) is a medicinal plant which native in Southeast Asia. Containing various compound with medicinal value, it acts as herb and spices in cooking, perfumery and used in traditional preparation. It is reported that O. gratissimum has many phenolic compounds which responsible for many biological activities such as eugenol, limonene, ocimene and rosmarinic acid. Scientific studies regarding O. gratissimum are widely known due to its beneficial therapeutic properties, such as antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and others. However, different extraction techniques approaches will give different effects on extraction yield of bioactive compounds according to the processing condition such as solvent polarity, concentration of solvent, temperature and solvent to sample ratio that applied. This study applied Soxhlet and Ultrasonic-assisted Extraction (UAE) techniques to determine the extraction yield of O. gratissimum. The results indicated Soxhlet techniques requires 2 hours, sample to solvent ratio; 1:10 and temperature at 60oC to obtained highest yield of O. gratissimum extract with percentage yield at 1.723% compared to others processing conditions. Meanwhile, UAE techniques showed highest yield of O. gratissimum extract at sample to solvent ratio at 1:10 with results 20.60% and 60% Methanol as the best solvent for extraction. Throughout analysis, UAE techniques was chosen as the methods of extraction for O. gratissimum with processing conditions that gives high yield of extraction. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19607/1/18.pdf Farah Ashikin Rasit, and Nurul Farahin Sakinah Marzuki, and Nur Amanina Abd Aziz, and Mazlina Mohd Said, and De Asis-Enriquez, Ma. Louisa and Rosnani Hasham @ Hisam, (2019) Effect of processing condition on the yield of Oscimum Gratissimum extract. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 2 (1(SI)). pp. 143-149. ISSN 0128-0198 https://www.ukm.my/jkukm/si-21-2019/ |
| spellingShingle | Farah Ashikin Rasit, Nurul Farahin Sakinah Marzuki, Nur Amanina Abd Aziz, Mazlina Mohd Said, De Asis-Enriquez, Ma. Louisa Rosnani Hasham @ Hisam, Effect of processing condition on the yield of Oscimum Gratissimum extract |
| title | Effect of processing condition on the yield of Oscimum Gratissimum extract |
| title_full | Effect of processing condition on the yield of Oscimum Gratissimum extract |
| title_fullStr | Effect of processing condition on the yield of Oscimum Gratissimum extract |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of processing condition on the yield of Oscimum Gratissimum extract |
| title_short | Effect of processing condition on the yield of Oscimum Gratissimum extract |
| title_sort | effect of processing condition on the yield of oscimum gratissimum extract |
| url | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19607/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19607/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19607/1/18.pdf |