Effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts

The effects of soil amendments on Cd and Zn uptake, bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities in two cultivars (Pacific 33 and Black Oil) of Helianthus annuus L. were evaluated. Dicalcium phosphate/cattle manure and leonardite/cattle manure mixed in a 1:1 w/w ratio with soil served as soil trea...

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Main Authors: Jittawan Kubola, Theeraphan Chumroenphat, Pichtel, John, Weeradej Meeinkuirt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19140/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19140/1/14.pdf
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author Jittawan Kubola,
Theeraphan Chumroenphat,
Pichtel, John
Weeradej Meeinkuirt,
author_facet Jittawan Kubola,
Theeraphan Chumroenphat,
Pichtel, John
Weeradej Meeinkuirt,
author_sort Jittawan Kubola,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effects of soil amendments on Cd and Zn uptake, bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities in two cultivars (Pacific 33 and Black Oil) of Helianthus annuus L. were evaluated. Dicalcium phosphate/cattle manure and leonardite/cattle manure mixed in a 1:1 w/w ratio with soil served as soil treatments. The Black Oil cultivar experienced greater metal uptake, biomass production and survival rate compared to the Pacific 33 cultivar. The increased Cd and Zn uptake (>0.2 and >99.4 mg/kg, respectively) in Black Oil cultivar exceeded the regulatory standard for vegetables. Significantly higher levels of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities were detected in the control treatment for Pacific 33 leaves compared to Black Oil cultivar. Synergistic effects of heavy metals, amendment application and plant genotype are considered key factors in decreased levels of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:191402022-08-01T03:19:10Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19140/ Effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts Jittawan Kubola, Theeraphan Chumroenphat, Pichtel, John Weeradej Meeinkuirt, The effects of soil amendments on Cd and Zn uptake, bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities in two cultivars (Pacific 33 and Black Oil) of Helianthus annuus L. were evaluated. Dicalcium phosphate/cattle manure and leonardite/cattle manure mixed in a 1:1 w/w ratio with soil served as soil treatments. The Black Oil cultivar experienced greater metal uptake, biomass production and survival rate compared to the Pacific 33 cultivar. The increased Cd and Zn uptake (>0.2 and >99.4 mg/kg, respectively) in Black Oil cultivar exceeded the regulatory standard for vegetables. Significantly higher levels of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities were detected in the control treatment for Pacific 33 leaves compared to Black Oil cultivar. Synergistic effects of heavy metals, amendment application and plant genotype are considered key factors in decreased levels of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19140/1/14.pdf Jittawan Kubola, and Theeraphan Chumroenphat, and Pichtel, John and Weeradej Meeinkuirt, (2022) Effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts. Sains Malaysiana, 51 (2). pp. 495-505. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid51bil2_2022/KandunganJilid51Bil2_2022.html
spellingShingle Jittawan Kubola,
Theeraphan Chumroenphat,
Pichtel, John
Weeradej Meeinkuirt,
Effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts
title Effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts
title_full Effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts
title_fullStr Effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts
title_full_unstemmed Effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts
title_short Effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts
title_sort effects of soil amendments on metal uptake, antioxidant activities and production of bioactive compounds by sunflower sprouts
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19140/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19140/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19140/1/14.pdf