The relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia

This study examines the short- and long-run relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia using a time series data spanning from 1988 to 2018. A Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach has been used in examining the short- and long-term conditions designed based on...

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Main Authors: Aimon, Hasdi, Dwita, Sany, Susanto, Perengki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16877/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16877/1/jeko_54%282%29-11.pdf
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author Aimon, Hasdi
Dwita, Sany
Susanto, Perengki
author_facet Aimon, Hasdi
Dwita, Sany
Susanto, Perengki
author_sort Aimon, Hasdi
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study examines the short- and long-run relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia using a time series data spanning from 1988 to 2018. A Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach has been used in examining the short- and long-term conditions designed based on the theoretical framework of the Keynesian consumption model. The results show that the import and price of fuel oil significantly affect fuel oil consumption in Indonesia. Notably, fuel oil imports and prices disrupt the equilibrium of fuel oil consumption in the short term, although, in the long term, the consumption returns to the equilibrium. Moreover, fuel oil consumption and the exchange rate also significantly affect fuel oil imports in Indonesia. Specifically, the exchange rate disrupts fuel oil imports in the short term, then returns to the equilibrium in the long term. Accordingly, the Indonesian government needs to manage fuel oil imports and exchange rate stability to eliminate short-term disruptions in Indonesia’s fuel oil imports.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:168772021-06-24T16:29:30Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16877/ The relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia Aimon, Hasdi Dwita, Sany Susanto, Perengki This study examines the short- and long-run relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia using a time series data spanning from 1988 to 2018. A Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach has been used in examining the short- and long-term conditions designed based on the theoretical framework of the Keynesian consumption model. The results show that the import and price of fuel oil significantly affect fuel oil consumption in Indonesia. Notably, fuel oil imports and prices disrupt the equilibrium of fuel oil consumption in the short term, although, in the long term, the consumption returns to the equilibrium. Moreover, fuel oil consumption and the exchange rate also significantly affect fuel oil imports in Indonesia. Specifically, the exchange rate disrupts fuel oil imports in the short term, then returns to the equilibrium in the long term. Accordingly, the Indonesian government needs to manage fuel oil imports and exchange rate stability to eliminate short-term disruptions in Indonesia’s fuel oil imports. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16877/1/jeko_54%282%29-11.pdf Aimon, Hasdi and Dwita, Sany and Susanto, Perengki (2020) The relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 54 (2). pp. 125-136. ISSN 0127-1962 https://www.ukm.my/fep/jem/content/2020-2.html
spellingShingle Aimon, Hasdi
Dwita, Sany
Susanto, Perengki
The relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia
title The relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia
title_full The relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia
title_fullStr The relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia
title_short The relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in Indonesia
title_sort relationship between consumption and imports of fuel oil in indonesia
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16877/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16877/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16877/1/jeko_54%282%29-11.pdf