A glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of Shenzhen’s higher education space

This thesis examines the changing nature of Chinese higher education through the case of Shenzhen as an emerging higher education hub. The spatio-institutional transformation of the sector is characterized by increasing regional disparities and uncertain educational outcomes for students. Thus, it i...

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Main Author: Fang, Yuning
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/81071/
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author Fang, Yuning
author_facet Fang, Yuning
author_sort Fang, Yuning
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis examines the changing nature of Chinese higher education through the case of Shenzhen as an emerging higher education hub. The spatio-institutional transformation of the sector is characterized by increasing regional disparities and uncertain educational outcomes for students. Thus, it is both timely and necessary to examine Shenzhen as a critical case study to understand the transitions and their consequences for the sector. Drawing on empirical data, the analysis focuses on three key objectives – policy frameworks, university agency, and student experiences. Based on interviews with former policymakers and university students, as well as observations from university management meetings, this research makes three main arguments: (1) Shenzhen’s higher education landscape is shaped by a locally driven funding system and the city’s status as China’s “reform pioneer”; (2) universities respond through strategic alliances with the government and spatial-institutional fixes, embedding their spatial expansion within a China-specific policy framework; and (3) students’ learning experiences and subjectivities in Shenzhen reflect a unique “glocal” environment and a transitional space of “openness and inclusivity”. This study provides the first systematic examination of the Shenzhen case, underscoring the importance of shifting empirical focus from Anglo-American models to non-Western contexts, particularly China. I also evaluate the validity of the “learning region” within the Chinese institutional context, with a discussion of its strengths and limitations. Lastly, I discuss the use of Guanxi as a methodological tool in researching Chinese elites, emphasising the importance of socio-cultural sensitivity in qualitative research specific to context.
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spelling nottingham-810712025-06-09T10:49:25Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/81071/ A glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of Shenzhen’s higher education space Fang, Yuning This thesis examines the changing nature of Chinese higher education through the case of Shenzhen as an emerging higher education hub. The spatio-institutional transformation of the sector is characterized by increasing regional disparities and uncertain educational outcomes for students. Thus, it is both timely and necessary to examine Shenzhen as a critical case study to understand the transitions and their consequences for the sector. Drawing on empirical data, the analysis focuses on three key objectives – policy frameworks, university agency, and student experiences. Based on interviews with former policymakers and university students, as well as observations from university management meetings, this research makes three main arguments: (1) Shenzhen’s higher education landscape is shaped by a locally driven funding system and the city’s status as China’s “reform pioneer”; (2) universities respond through strategic alliances with the government and spatial-institutional fixes, embedding their spatial expansion within a China-specific policy framework; and (3) students’ learning experiences and subjectivities in Shenzhen reflect a unique “glocal” environment and a transitional space of “openness and inclusivity”. This study provides the first systematic examination of the Shenzhen case, underscoring the importance of shifting empirical focus from Anglo-American models to non-Western contexts, particularly China. I also evaluate the validity of the “learning region” within the Chinese institutional context, with a discussion of its strengths and limitations. Lastly, I discuss the use of Guanxi as a methodological tool in researching Chinese elites, emphasising the importance of socio-cultural sensitivity in qualitative research specific to context. 2025-05-21 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/81071/1/PhD%20Thesis%20-%20final%20version.pdf Fang, Yuning (2025) A glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of Shenzhen’s higher education space. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. higher education institutional restructuring knowledge space Shenzhen Guanxi
spellingShingle higher education
institutional restructuring
knowledge space
Shenzhen
Guanxi
Fang, Yuning
A glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of Shenzhen’s higher education space
title A glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of Shenzhen’s higher education space
title_full A glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of Shenzhen’s higher education space
title_fullStr A glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of Shenzhen’s higher education space
title_full_unstemmed A glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of Shenzhen’s higher education space
title_short A glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of Shenzhen’s higher education space
title_sort glocalised higher education hub in the making? a case study of shenzhen’s higher education space
topic higher education
institutional restructuring
knowledge space
Shenzhen
Guanxi
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/81071/