‘Teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in England

The state of mental health and wellbeing for young people and their teachers has been a rising concern in recent decades. Across OECD countries, there has been an increased focus on wellbeing in schools within policy and practice. Teachers are at the frontline of these issues. In 2020, the covid-19...

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Main Author: Wilson, Rosanna
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/80807/
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author Wilson, Rosanna
author_facet Wilson, Rosanna
author_sort Wilson, Rosanna
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The state of mental health and wellbeing for young people and their teachers has been a rising concern in recent decades. Across OECD countries, there has been an increased focus on wellbeing in schools within policy and practice. Teachers are at the frontline of these issues. In 2020, the covid-19 pandemic arose, adding further complexity. In England, the teaching profession was required to absorb new policy requirements and “teach” wellbeing. Scant research existed to explore the practice implications for teachers as increased emphasis on wellbeing expectations emerged. This interpretive qualitative project conducted with teachers (n=25) from regional state-maintained secondary schools (n=15) investigated: a) teachers’ concept of wellbeing, b) their experience of wellbeing in teaching practice and c) tensions and barriers. Informed by Etienne Wenger’s communities of practice approach, fieldwork took place in three rounds of data collection from Autumn-Winter 2020-21 to Summer-Winter 2021-2022, and is published in three individual articles. Findings demonstrated dual conceptions of wellbeing as ‘doing well’ and ‘being well’, where ‘being well’ was conceived as relational rather than individual, and foundational to ‘doing well’. Measures to promote wellbeing during return from school pandemic closures were seen as thwarted by the drive for attainment outcomes. As behavioural challenges arose, related to the disaster recovery and trauma resultant from the pandemic, teachers talked of ‘survival’. Multiple wellbeing initiatives based on philosophies of embodiment, person-centred traditions and inter-disciplinarity were emergent in teachers’ practice and school settings, yet teachers saw initiatives for wellbeing as resting ‘out of the realm of the classroom’ whilst schooling remains so strongly tethered to neoliberal governance. Teachers’ imaginaries for a ‘turning’ towards relational pedagogy, engaging with students’ living and complex communities/world were considered little practicable within neoliberal ‘education as usual’ despite hopes for an ‘education reset’. Yet this project also points to openings whereby policy and practice shifts offer levers for integrative rather than additive approaches to wellbeing through schooling.
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spelling nottingham-808072025-07-26T04:40:13Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/80807/ ‘Teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in England Wilson, Rosanna The state of mental health and wellbeing for young people and their teachers has been a rising concern in recent decades. Across OECD countries, there has been an increased focus on wellbeing in schools within policy and practice. Teachers are at the frontline of these issues. In 2020, the covid-19 pandemic arose, adding further complexity. In England, the teaching profession was required to absorb new policy requirements and “teach” wellbeing. Scant research existed to explore the practice implications for teachers as increased emphasis on wellbeing expectations emerged. This interpretive qualitative project conducted with teachers (n=25) from regional state-maintained secondary schools (n=15) investigated: a) teachers’ concept of wellbeing, b) their experience of wellbeing in teaching practice and c) tensions and barriers. Informed by Etienne Wenger’s communities of practice approach, fieldwork took place in three rounds of data collection from Autumn-Winter 2020-21 to Summer-Winter 2021-2022, and is published in three individual articles. Findings demonstrated dual conceptions of wellbeing as ‘doing well’ and ‘being well’, where ‘being well’ was conceived as relational rather than individual, and foundational to ‘doing well’. Measures to promote wellbeing during return from school pandemic closures were seen as thwarted by the drive for attainment outcomes. As behavioural challenges arose, related to the disaster recovery and trauma resultant from the pandemic, teachers talked of ‘survival’. Multiple wellbeing initiatives based on philosophies of embodiment, person-centred traditions and inter-disciplinarity were emergent in teachers’ practice and school settings, yet teachers saw initiatives for wellbeing as resting ‘out of the realm of the classroom’ whilst schooling remains so strongly tethered to neoliberal governance. Teachers’ imaginaries for a ‘turning’ towards relational pedagogy, engaging with students’ living and complex communities/world were considered little practicable within neoliberal ‘education as usual’ despite hopes for an ‘education reset’. Yet this project also points to openings whereby policy and practice shifts offer levers for integrative rather than additive approaches to wellbeing through schooling. 2025-07-26 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/80807/1/R.Wilson%20Thesis%20Typographical%20Corrections%20Submission%20March%202025.pdf Wilson, Rosanna (2025) ‘Teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in England. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. secondary schools teachers wellbeing pandemic education recovery neoliberal education care relational pedagogy
spellingShingle secondary schools
teachers
wellbeing
pandemic
education recovery
neoliberal education
care
relational pedagogy
Wilson, Rosanna
‘Teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in England
title ‘Teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in England
title_full ‘Teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in England
title_fullStr ‘Teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in England
title_full_unstemmed ‘Teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in England
title_short ‘Teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in England
title_sort ‘teaching wellbeing’ in secondary schools in the 2020s: a qualitative interview and focus group project with secondary school teachers in england
topic secondary schools
teachers
wellbeing
pandemic
education recovery
neoliberal education
care
relational pedagogy
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/80807/