The influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment

Ethical leadership has subtly emerged as a topic of intense controversy, captivating the attention of human-resources professionals and sparking vigorous academic inquiry, particularly amid researchers in the field of leadership studies. Inarguably, the relevance of previous research findings has di...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lai, Aaron Chin Chen
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2024
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/77849/
_version_ 1848801027316252672
author Lai, Aaron Chin Chen
author_facet Lai, Aaron Chin Chen
author_sort Lai, Aaron Chin Chen
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Ethical leadership has subtly emerged as a topic of intense controversy, captivating the attention of human-resources professionals and sparking vigorous academic inquiry, particularly amid researchers in the field of leadership studies. Inarguably, the relevance of previous research findings has diminished over time due to the dynamism of demographic transformations, specifically the pronounced generational transition within modern workplace, can no longer be neglected. Additionally, the global applicability of previous literature, predominantly rooted in western or developed nation contexts, is increasingly scrutinized against the backdrop of developing economies. Grounded in the conceptual principles of Social Identify Theory and Social Exchange Theory, this paper seeks to explore the relationship between ethical leadership and affective commitment for employees who engaged in employment with Malaysia’s micro, small and medium enterprises. Furthermore, this research delves into the potential mediation role of psychological empowerment in aforementioned relationship. Operationally, this paper is orchestrated as a mixed-methodological study, intertwining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews in order to ensure richness and thickness of the data. Moreover, Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Modelling, with path analysis, are applied to scrutinize the interconnectedness of variables before the final model is established. The synthesis of findings from 213 survey participants and semi-structured interviews with three human resources practitioners culminate in the validation of a positive relationship between ethical leadership, psychological empowerment and affective commitment. Fascinatingly, psychological empowerment became known as a partial mediator, laying emphasis on the multifaceted role it plays in this intricate relationship. To a large extent, the contributions of this paper are manifold. It enriches the body literature of ethical leadership literature with empirical evidence from a non-Western vantage point and equips practitioners with evidence-based insights to refine human resources strategies, addressing the lingering challenge of employee turnover. For the scholarly community, it lays out a robust scaffold for future investigative ventures into the domain.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T21:00:55Z
format Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-77849
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T21:00:55Z
publishDate 2024
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-778492024-08-02T08:12:57Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/77849/ The influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment Lai, Aaron Chin Chen Ethical leadership has subtly emerged as a topic of intense controversy, captivating the attention of human-resources professionals and sparking vigorous academic inquiry, particularly amid researchers in the field of leadership studies. Inarguably, the relevance of previous research findings has diminished over time due to the dynamism of demographic transformations, specifically the pronounced generational transition within modern workplace, can no longer be neglected. Additionally, the global applicability of previous literature, predominantly rooted in western or developed nation contexts, is increasingly scrutinized against the backdrop of developing economies. Grounded in the conceptual principles of Social Identify Theory and Social Exchange Theory, this paper seeks to explore the relationship between ethical leadership and affective commitment for employees who engaged in employment with Malaysia’s micro, small and medium enterprises. Furthermore, this research delves into the potential mediation role of psychological empowerment in aforementioned relationship. Operationally, this paper is orchestrated as a mixed-methodological study, intertwining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews in order to ensure richness and thickness of the data. Moreover, Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Modelling, with path analysis, are applied to scrutinize the interconnectedness of variables before the final model is established. The synthesis of findings from 213 survey participants and semi-structured interviews with three human resources practitioners culminate in the validation of a positive relationship between ethical leadership, psychological empowerment and affective commitment. Fascinatingly, psychological empowerment became known as a partial mediator, laying emphasis on the multifaceted role it plays in this intricate relationship. To a large extent, the contributions of this paper are manifold. It enriches the body literature of ethical leadership literature with empirical evidence from a non-Western vantage point and equips practitioners with evidence-based insights to refine human resources strategies, addressing the lingering challenge of employee turnover. For the scholarly community, it lays out a robust scaffold for future investigative ventures into the domain. 2024-07-28 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/77849/1/Dissertation.pdf Lai, Aaron Chin Chen (2024) The influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)]
spellingShingle Lai, Aaron Chin Chen
The influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment
title The influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment
title_full The influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment
title_fullStr The influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment
title_full_unstemmed The influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment
title_short The influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment
title_sort influence of ethical leadership on employee's affective commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/77849/