Moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: A study of executive headteachers in England

This thesis explored how moral leadership was understood and enacted by executive headteachers working in an age of high accountability in England. The research investigated leaders’ moral frameworks, the moral tensions experienced in their roles and how they sought to reconcile any tensions betwe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Belcher, Daniel
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/65774/
_version_ 1848800266542907392
author Belcher, Daniel
author_facet Belcher, Daniel
author_sort Belcher, Daniel
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis explored how moral leadership was understood and enacted by executive headteachers working in an age of high accountability in England. The research investigated leaders’ moral frameworks, the moral tensions experienced in their roles and how they sought to reconcile any tensions between the moral and accountability imperative. The focus responded to growing calls for a reassertion of moral leadership in education and amid concerns that the accountability system is having a detrimental effect, constraining leaders and rewarding unethical practices. A conceptual understanding of moral leadership is provided drawing upon the work of Sergiovanni, moral philosophy and moral development theory. The research adopted an interpretive methodology and phenomenological approach seeking to understand the inner life-world of leaders by means of an autobiographical life-grid and semi-structured interview. A sample of eleven executive headteachers participated in this qualitative study and findings were analysed. Leaders reflected on the impact and importance of the formative years on their moral framework, they discussed the personal, institutional, system and societal aspects of moral leadership and the moral tensions they faced in their roles and schools. Findings showed that a strong sense of moral purpose was evident among executive headteachers, but leaders were pragmatic. Tensions arising from accountability pressures were felt most acutely in schools considered vulnerable. The major contribution of this thesis is a typology of executive headteacher responses to tensions between the moral and accountability imperative – compete, conform, contingent and conscience. This typology is described and aligned to Kohlberg’s stages of moral development theory. The findings will be of interest to practitioners, policy makers and academics.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:48:50Z
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-65774
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:48:50Z
publishDate 2021
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-657742025-02-28T12:26:13Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/65774/ Moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: A study of executive headteachers in England Belcher, Daniel This thesis explored how moral leadership was understood and enacted by executive headteachers working in an age of high accountability in England. The research investigated leaders’ moral frameworks, the moral tensions experienced in their roles and how they sought to reconcile any tensions between the moral and accountability imperative. The focus responded to growing calls for a reassertion of moral leadership in education and amid concerns that the accountability system is having a detrimental effect, constraining leaders and rewarding unethical practices. A conceptual understanding of moral leadership is provided drawing upon the work of Sergiovanni, moral philosophy and moral development theory. The research adopted an interpretive methodology and phenomenological approach seeking to understand the inner life-world of leaders by means of an autobiographical life-grid and semi-structured interview. A sample of eleven executive headteachers participated in this qualitative study and findings were analysed. Leaders reflected on the impact and importance of the formative years on their moral framework, they discussed the personal, institutional, system and societal aspects of moral leadership and the moral tensions they faced in their roles and schools. Findings showed that a strong sense of moral purpose was evident among executive headteachers, but leaders were pragmatic. Tensions arising from accountability pressures were felt most acutely in schools considered vulnerable. The major contribution of this thesis is a typology of executive headteacher responses to tensions between the moral and accountability imperative – compete, conform, contingent and conscience. This typology is described and aligned to Kohlberg’s stages of moral development theory. The findings will be of interest to practitioners, policy makers and academics. 2021-08-04 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/65774/1/EdD%20Daniel%20Belcher%20Final.pdf Belcher, Daniel (2021) Moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: A study of executive headteachers in England. EdD thesis, University of Nottingham. moral leadership moral reasoning ethical leadership school leadership executive headteachers accountability
spellingShingle moral leadership
moral reasoning
ethical leadership
school leadership
executive headteachers
accountability
Belcher, Daniel
Moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: A study of executive headteachers in England
title Moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: A study of executive headteachers in England
title_full Moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: A study of executive headteachers in England
title_fullStr Moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: A study of executive headteachers in England
title_full_unstemmed Moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: A study of executive headteachers in England
title_short Moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: A study of executive headteachers in England
title_sort moral leadership in an age of accountability: reconciling contrasting imperatives: a study of executive headteachers in england
topic moral leadership
moral reasoning
ethical leadership
school leadership
executive headteachers
accountability
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/65774/