Good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors

Good teachers in university education embody combinations of continuity and change. In the first part here, university teaching is considered in Western philosophies and educational discourse to suggest teacher characteristics and meta-functions, but this article proposes wider internationalised dia...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cortazzi, Martin, Jin, Lixian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/64182/
_version_ 1848800099507896320
author Cortazzi, Martin
Jin, Lixian
author_facet Cortazzi, Martin
Jin, Lixian
author_sort Cortazzi, Martin
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Good teachers in university education embody combinations of continuity and change. In the first part here, university teaching is considered in Western philosophies and educational discourse to suggest teacher characteristics and meta-functions, but this article proposes wider internationalised dialogues within humanities which crucially take student views into account. In the second part, we analyse a database of 863 metaphors about teachers given by 439 university students in Malaysia, adopting a socio-cultural approach based on cognitive linguistics. This elicited metaphor analysis explores student views of “good” teachers expressed in such metaphors as “a good teacher is a burning candle” or “a piece of chalk”. Our analysis of metaphor entailments reveals meta-functions and virtues of good teachers which though absent in some official discourses, cohere with the educational philosophy of part one: they include cognitive, social/cultural, affective, moral/spiritual and aesthetic meta-functions. These emphasise the purposes of what teachers “do” and the character of what teachers “are”, as models for what students “do” and what they “become”. This gives challenging insights for teachers (and students) to self-cultivate virtues if these participant visions are taken seriously for learner-centred approaches to humanities in new balances of continuity and change.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:46:11Z
format Article
id nottingham-64182
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:46:11Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-641822020-12-31T06:29:58Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/64182/ Good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors Cortazzi, Martin Jin, Lixian Good teachers in university education embody combinations of continuity and change. In the first part here, university teaching is considered in Western philosophies and educational discourse to suggest teacher characteristics and meta-functions, but this article proposes wider internationalised dialogues within humanities which crucially take student views into account. In the second part, we analyse a database of 863 metaphors about teachers given by 439 university students in Malaysia, adopting a socio-cultural approach based on cognitive linguistics. This elicited metaphor analysis explores student views of “good” teachers expressed in such metaphors as “a good teacher is a burning candle” or “a piece of chalk”. Our analysis of metaphor entailments reveals meta-functions and virtues of good teachers which though absent in some official discourses, cohere with the educational philosophy of part one: they include cognitive, social/cultural, affective, moral/spiritual and aesthetic meta-functions. These emphasise the purposes of what teachers “do” and the character of what teachers “are”, as models for what students “do” and what they “become”. This gives challenging insights for teachers (and students) to self-cultivate virtues if these participant visions are taken seriously for learner-centred approaches to humanities in new balances of continuity and change. 2020-10-20 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/64182/1/4.pdf Cortazzi, Martin and Jin, Lixian (2020) Good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors. KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities, 27 (2). pp. 145-164. ISSN 1394-9330 metaphor analysis; philosophy; good university teachers; metafunctions; journeys of learning http://dx.doi.org/10.21315/KAJH2020.27.2.8 doi:10.21315/KAJH2020.27.2.8 doi:10.21315/KAJH2020.27.2.8
spellingShingle metaphor analysis; philosophy; good university teachers; metafunctions; journeys of learning
Cortazzi, Martin
Jin, Lixian
Good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors
title Good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors
title_full Good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors
title_fullStr Good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors
title_full_unstemmed Good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors
title_short Good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors
title_sort good teachers: visions of values and virtues in university student metaphors
topic metaphor analysis; philosophy; good university teachers; metafunctions; journeys of learning
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/64182/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/64182/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/64182/