The wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy

This paper highlights new findings on the wage-productivity nexus in the World Factory Economy. After presenting the long-run macro-elasticity characterizing the phase of Chinese economic development since the eighties, we look at the wage-productivity nexus from a micro level perspective using a de...

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Main Authors: Dosi, Giovanni, Virgillito, Maria Enrica, Yu, Xiaodan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60041/
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author Dosi, Giovanni
Virgillito, Maria Enrica
Yu, Xiaodan
author_facet Dosi, Giovanni
Virgillito, Maria Enrica
Yu, Xiaodan
author_sort Dosi, Giovanni
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper highlights new findings on the wage-productivity nexus in the World Factory Economy. After presenting the long-run macro-elasticity characterizing the phase of Chinese economic development since the eighties, we look at the wage-productivity nexus from a micro level perspective using a detailed firm-level dataset covering the period of ownership restructuring (1998-2007). A few results are quite robust under different estimation strategies. First, throughout the impressive Chinese economic miracle, elasticities of real wages to productivities – that is the ratios of rates of variations of the former to the latter – are always positive both under pooled and longitudinal estimates, both at firm- and sectoral-levels. Second, such elasticities are dramatically low, and falling in many distinct phases since the late seventies. That is, even in the manufacturing sector, the distribution of gains from the impressive labour productivity growth appears to be markedly uneven. Finally, third, governance institutions seem to matter a lot, with the majority of ownership types exhibiting firm-specific wage determination processes. The low elasticities of wages to productivity are plausibly the consequence of the massive flow of migrant workers from the rural areas to the coasts, somewhat resembling the early phase of the English Industrial Revolution with the pattern of enclosure in the country-side and massive migrations to the industrial towns.
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spelling nottingham-600412020-03-09T01:02:06Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60041/ The wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy Dosi, Giovanni Virgillito, Maria Enrica Yu, Xiaodan This paper highlights new findings on the wage-productivity nexus in the World Factory Economy. After presenting the long-run macro-elasticity characterizing the phase of Chinese economic development since the eighties, we look at the wage-productivity nexus from a micro level perspective using a detailed firm-level dataset covering the period of ownership restructuring (1998-2007). A few results are quite robust under different estimation strategies. First, throughout the impressive Chinese economic miracle, elasticities of real wages to productivities – that is the ratios of rates of variations of the former to the latter – are always positive both under pooled and longitudinal estimates, both at firm- and sectoral-levels. Second, such elasticities are dramatically low, and falling in many distinct phases since the late seventies. That is, even in the manufacturing sector, the distribution of gains from the impressive labour productivity growth appears to be markedly uneven. Finally, third, governance institutions seem to matter a lot, with the majority of ownership types exhibiting firm-specific wage determination processes. The low elasticities of wages to productivity are plausibly the consequence of the massive flow of migrant workers from the rural areas to the coasts, somewhat resembling the early phase of the English Industrial Revolution with the pattern of enclosure in the country-side and massive migrations to the industrial towns. 2020-02-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60041/1/Xiaodan%20yu-merged.pdf Dosi, Giovanni, Virgillito, Maria Enrica and Yu, Xiaodan (2020) The wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy. World Development, 129 . p. 104875. ISSN 0305-750X Chinese Industrialization; Gain-sharing; Labour market institutions; Labour productivity; Wage dispersion http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.104875 doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.104875 doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.104875
spellingShingle Chinese Industrialization; Gain-sharing; Labour market institutions; Labour productivity; Wage dispersion
Dosi, Giovanni
Virgillito, Maria Enrica
Yu, Xiaodan
The wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy
title The wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy
title_full The wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy
title_fullStr The wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy
title_full_unstemmed The wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy
title_short The wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy
title_sort wage-productivity nexus in the world factory economy
topic Chinese Industrialization; Gain-sharing; Labour market institutions; Labour productivity; Wage dispersion
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60041/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60041/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60041/