Assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the CiPA initiative

International Council on Harmonization S7B and E14 regulatory guidelines are sensitive but not specific for predicting which drugs are proarrhythmic. In response, the Comprehensive In Vitro Proarrhythmia Assay (CiPA) was proposed that integrates multi-ion channel pharmacology data in vitro into a hu...

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Main Authors: Li, Zhihua, Wu, Wendy W., Sheng, Jiansong, Tran, Phu N., Wu, Min, Ranolph, Aaron, Johnstone, Ross H., Mirams, Gary R., Kuryshev, Yuri, Kramer, James, Wu, Caiyun, Crumb, William J., Strauss, David G.
Format: Article
Published: American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2018
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53210/
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author Li, Zhihua
Wu, Wendy W.
Sheng, Jiansong
Tran, Phu N.
Wu, Min
Ranolph, Aaron
Johnstone, Ross H.
Mirams, Gary R.
Kuryshev, Yuri
Kramer, James
Wu, Caiyun
Crumb, William J.
Strauss, David G.
author_facet Li, Zhihua
Wu, Wendy W.
Sheng, Jiansong
Tran, Phu N.
Wu, Min
Ranolph, Aaron
Johnstone, Ross H.
Mirams, Gary R.
Kuryshev, Yuri
Kramer, James
Wu, Caiyun
Crumb, William J.
Strauss, David G.
author_sort Li, Zhihua
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description International Council on Harmonization S7B and E14 regulatory guidelines are sensitive but not specific for predicting which drugs are proarrhythmic. In response, the Comprehensive In Vitro Proarrhythmia Assay (CiPA) was proposed that integrates multi-ion channel pharmacology data in vitro into a human cardiomyocyte model in silico for proarrhythmia risk assessment. Previously, we reported the model optimization and proarrhythmia metric selection based on CiPA training drugs. In this study, we report the application of the prespecified model and metric to independent CiPA validation drugs. Over two validation datasets, the CiPA model performance meets all pre-specified measures for ranking and classifying validation drugs, and outperforms alternatives, despite some in vitro data differences between the two datasets due to different experimental conditions and quality control procedures This suggests that the current CiPA model/metric is fit for regulatory use, and standard experimental protocols and quality control criteria could increase the model prediction accuracy even further.
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publisher American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
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spelling nottingham-532102020-05-04T19:47:17Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53210/ Assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the CiPA initiative Li, Zhihua Wu, Wendy W. Sheng, Jiansong Tran, Phu N. Wu, Min Ranolph, Aaron Johnstone, Ross H. Mirams, Gary R. Kuryshev, Yuri Kramer, James Wu, Caiyun Crumb, William J. Strauss, David G. International Council on Harmonization S7B and E14 regulatory guidelines are sensitive but not specific for predicting which drugs are proarrhythmic. In response, the Comprehensive In Vitro Proarrhythmia Assay (CiPA) was proposed that integrates multi-ion channel pharmacology data in vitro into a human cardiomyocyte model in silico for proarrhythmia risk assessment. Previously, we reported the model optimization and proarrhythmia metric selection based on CiPA training drugs. In this study, we report the application of the prespecified model and metric to independent CiPA validation drugs. Over two validation datasets, the CiPA model performance meets all pre-specified measures for ranking and classifying validation drugs, and outperforms alternatives, despite some in vitro data differences between the two datasets due to different experimental conditions and quality control procedures This suggests that the current CiPA model/metric is fit for regulatory use, and standard experimental protocols and quality control criteria could increase the model prediction accuracy even further. American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2018-07-25 Article PeerReviewed Li, Zhihua, Wu, Wendy W., Sheng, Jiansong, Tran, Phu N., Wu, Min, Ranolph, Aaron, Johnstone, Ross H., Mirams, Gary R., Kuryshev, Yuri, Kramer, James, Wu, Caiyun, Crumb, William J. and Strauss, David G. (2018) Assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the CiPA initiative. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics . ISSN 0009-9236 (In Press)
spellingShingle Li, Zhihua
Wu, Wendy W.
Sheng, Jiansong
Tran, Phu N.
Wu, Min
Ranolph, Aaron
Johnstone, Ross H.
Mirams, Gary R.
Kuryshev, Yuri
Kramer, James
Wu, Caiyun
Crumb, William J.
Strauss, David G.
Assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the CiPA initiative
title Assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the CiPA initiative
title_full Assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the CiPA initiative
title_fullStr Assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the CiPA initiative
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the CiPA initiative
title_short Assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the CiPA initiative
title_sort assessment of an in silico mechanistic model for proarrhythmia risk prediction under the cipa initiative
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53210/