When the relatively poor prosper: the Underdog Effect on charitable donations

In fundraising, it is common for the donor to see how much a charity has received so far. What is the impact of this information on a) how much people choose to donate and b) which charity they choose to donate to? Conditional cooperation suggests that people will donate to the charity that has rece...

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Main Authors: Bradley, Alex, Lawrence, Claire, Ferguson, Eamonn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50967/
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author Bradley, Alex
Lawrence, Claire
Ferguson, Eamonn
author_facet Bradley, Alex
Lawrence, Claire
Ferguson, Eamonn
author_sort Bradley, Alex
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In fundraising, it is common for the donor to see how much a charity has received so far. What is the impact of this information on a) how much people choose to donate and b) which charity they choose to donate to? Conditional cooperation suggests that people will donate to the charity that has received the most prior support, while the Underdog Effect suggests increased donations to the charity with the least support. Across 2 laboratory experiments, an online study (combined N = 494) and a qualitative survey (N = 60), a consistent preference to donate to the charity with the least prior support was observed. Thus, the Underdog Effect was supported. We suggest people will show a preference for the underdog if there are two or more charities to donate to, one of the charities is at a disadvantage and people have little pre-existing loyalty to either charity.
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spelling nottingham-509672018-09-19T11:06:19Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50967/ When the relatively poor prosper: the Underdog Effect on charitable donations Bradley, Alex Lawrence, Claire Ferguson, Eamonn In fundraising, it is common for the donor to see how much a charity has received so far. What is the impact of this information on a) how much people choose to donate and b) which charity they choose to donate to? Conditional cooperation suggests that people will donate to the charity that has received the most prior support, while the Underdog Effect suggests increased donations to the charity with the least support. Across 2 laboratory experiments, an online study (combined N = 494) and a qualitative survey (N = 60), a consistent preference to donate to the charity with the least prior support was observed. Thus, the Underdog Effect was supported. We suggest people will show a preference for the underdog if there are two or more charities to donate to, one of the charities is at a disadvantage and people have little pre-existing loyalty to either charity. SAGE 2018-08-17 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50967/1/Underdog%20effects%20on%20charitable%20donations%20Eprints%20Version.pdf Bradley, Alex, Lawrence, Claire and Ferguson, Eamonn (2018) When the relatively poor prosper: the Underdog Effect on charitable donations. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly . ISSN 1552-7395 Social Information Charitable Donations Underdog Effect Impact Philanthropy http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0899764018794305 doi:10.1177/0899764018794305 doi:10.1177/0899764018794305
spellingShingle Social Information
Charitable Donations
Underdog Effect
Impact Philanthropy
Bradley, Alex
Lawrence, Claire
Ferguson, Eamonn
When the relatively poor prosper: the Underdog Effect on charitable donations
title When the relatively poor prosper: the Underdog Effect on charitable donations
title_full When the relatively poor prosper: the Underdog Effect on charitable donations
title_fullStr When the relatively poor prosper: the Underdog Effect on charitable donations
title_full_unstemmed When the relatively poor prosper: the Underdog Effect on charitable donations
title_short When the relatively poor prosper: the Underdog Effect on charitable donations
title_sort when the relatively poor prosper: the underdog effect on charitable donations
topic Social Information
Charitable Donations
Underdog Effect
Impact Philanthropy
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50967/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50967/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50967/