Improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure

This paper proposes an advanced Si3N4 ceramic-based structure with through vias designed and filled with brazing alloy as a reliable interconnect solution in planar power modules. Finite element (FE) modeling and simulation were first used to predict the potential of using the proposed Si3N4 ceramic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Hui, Li, Jianfeng, Dai, Jingru, Corfield, Martin, Liu, Xuejian, Liu, Yan, Huang, Zhengren, Johnson, Christopher Mark
Format: Article
Published: IEEE 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46782/
_version_ 1848797399540039680
author Zhang, Hui
Li, Jianfeng
Dai, Jingru
Corfield, Martin
Liu, Xuejian
Liu, Yan
Huang, Zhengren
Johnson, Christopher Mark
author_facet Zhang, Hui
Li, Jianfeng
Dai, Jingru
Corfield, Martin
Liu, Xuejian
Liu, Yan
Huang, Zhengren
Johnson, Christopher Mark
author_sort Zhang, Hui
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper proposes an advanced Si3N4 ceramic-based structure with through vias designed and filled with brazing alloy as a reliable interconnect solution in planar power modules. Finite element (FE) modeling and simulation were first used to predict the potential of using the proposed Si3N4 ceramic-based structure to improve the heat dissipation and reliability of planar interconnects. Power cycling tests and non-destructive microstructural characterization were then performed on Si3N4 ceramic-based structures, flexible printed circuit boards (PCB) and conventional Al wire interconnect samples to evaluate the FE predictions. Both the FE simulations and experimental tests were carried out on single Si diode samples where both the ceramic-based structures and flexible PCBs were bonded on the top sides of Si diodes with eutectic Sn-3.5Ag solder joints. The results obtained demonstrate that Si3N4 ceramic-based structures can significantly improve the reliability of planar interconnects. The experimental average lifetimes and FE simulated maximum creep strain accumulations for the ceramic-based structure and flexible PCB interconnect samples can reasonably be fitted to existing lifetime models for Sn-3.5Ag solder joints. Discrepancies between the models and experimental results can be attributed to defects and poor filling of the brazing alloy in the vias through the Si3N4 ceramic.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:03:16Z
format Article
id nottingham-46782
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:03:16Z
publishDate 2018
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-467822020-05-04T19:52:18Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46782/ Improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure Zhang, Hui Li, Jianfeng Dai, Jingru Corfield, Martin Liu, Xuejian Liu, Yan Huang, Zhengren Johnson, Christopher Mark This paper proposes an advanced Si3N4 ceramic-based structure with through vias designed and filled with brazing alloy as a reliable interconnect solution in planar power modules. Finite element (FE) modeling and simulation were first used to predict the potential of using the proposed Si3N4 ceramic-based structure to improve the heat dissipation and reliability of planar interconnects. Power cycling tests and non-destructive microstructural characterization were then performed on Si3N4 ceramic-based structures, flexible printed circuit boards (PCB) and conventional Al wire interconnect samples to evaluate the FE predictions. Both the FE simulations and experimental tests were carried out on single Si diode samples where both the ceramic-based structures and flexible PCBs were bonded on the top sides of Si diodes with eutectic Sn-3.5Ag solder joints. The results obtained demonstrate that Si3N4 ceramic-based structures can significantly improve the reliability of planar interconnects. The experimental average lifetimes and FE simulated maximum creep strain accumulations for the ceramic-based structure and flexible PCB interconnect samples can reasonably be fitted to existing lifetime models for Sn-3.5Ag solder joints. Discrepancies between the models and experimental results can be attributed to defects and poor filling of the brazing alloy in the vias through the Si3N4 ceramic. IEEE 2018-03 Article PeerReviewed Zhang, Hui, Li, Jianfeng, Dai, Jingru, Corfield, Martin, Liu, Xuejian, Liu, Yan, Huang, Zhengren and Johnson, Christopher Mark (2018) Improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 6 (1). pp. 175-187. ISSN 2168-6785 Materials reliability electronics packaging planar power module finite element method power cycling X-ray computation tomography http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8105796/ doi:10.1109/JESTPE.2017.2758901 doi:10.1109/JESTPE.2017.2758901
spellingShingle Materials reliability
electronics packaging
planar power module
finite element method
power cycling
X-ray computation tomography
Zhang, Hui
Li, Jianfeng
Dai, Jingru
Corfield, Martin
Liu, Xuejian
Liu, Yan
Huang, Zhengren
Johnson, Christopher Mark
Improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure
title Improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure
title_full Improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure
title_fullStr Improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure
title_full_unstemmed Improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure
title_short Improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure
title_sort improved reliability of planar power interconnect with ceramic-based structure
topic Materials reliability
electronics packaging
planar power module
finite element method
power cycling
X-ray computation tomography
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46782/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46782/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46782/