Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory T (Treg) cells

In the present study, the anti-food allergy activity of Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharide (ESO) was investigated. ESO was obtained by enzymatic degradation and purified by column chromatography. RBL-2H3 cells and BALB/c mouse model were used to test the anti-food allergy activity of ESO. Th...

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Main Authors: Xu, Sha-Sha, Liu, Qing-Mei, Xiao, An-Feng, Maleki, Soheila J., Alcocer, Marcos, Gao, Yuan-Yuan, Cao, Min-Jie, Liu, Guang-Ming
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2017
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45461/
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author Xu, Sha-Sha
Liu, Qing-Mei
Xiao, An-Feng
Maleki, Soheila J.
Alcocer, Marcos
Gao, Yuan-Yuan
Cao, Min-Jie
Liu, Guang-Ming
author_facet Xu, Sha-Sha
Liu, Qing-Mei
Xiao, An-Feng
Maleki, Soheila J.
Alcocer, Marcos
Gao, Yuan-Yuan
Cao, Min-Jie
Liu, Guang-Ming
author_sort Xu, Sha-Sha
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In the present study, the anti-food allergy activity of Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharide (ESO) was investigated. ESO was obtained by enzymatic degradation and purified by column chromatography. RBL-2H3 cells and BALB/c mouse model were used to test the anti-food allergy activity of ESO. The effects of ESO on the regulatory T (Treg) cells and bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMCs) were investigated by flow cytometry. The results of in vivo assay showed that ESO decreased the levels of mast cell protease-1 and histamine and inhibited the levels of specific IgE by 77.7%. In addition, the production of interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 was diminished in the ESO groups compared to the non-ESO-treated group. Furthermore, ESO could up-regulate Treg cells by 22.2−97.1%. In conclusion, ESO decreased the allergy response in mice by reducing basophil degranulation, up-regulating Treg cells via Forkhead box protein 3 (Foxp3), and releasing IL-10. ESO may have preventive and therapeutic potential in allergic disease.
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spelling nottingham-454612020-05-04T18:39:58Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45461/ Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory T (Treg) cells Xu, Sha-Sha Liu, Qing-Mei Xiao, An-Feng Maleki, Soheila J. Alcocer, Marcos Gao, Yuan-Yuan Cao, Min-Jie Liu, Guang-Ming In the present study, the anti-food allergy activity of Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharide (ESO) was investigated. ESO was obtained by enzymatic degradation and purified by column chromatography. RBL-2H3 cells and BALB/c mouse model were used to test the anti-food allergy activity of ESO. The effects of ESO on the regulatory T (Treg) cells and bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMCs) were investigated by flow cytometry. The results of in vivo assay showed that ESO decreased the levels of mast cell protease-1 and histamine and inhibited the levels of specific IgE by 77.7%. In addition, the production of interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 was diminished in the ESO groups compared to the non-ESO-treated group. Furthermore, ESO could up-regulate Treg cells by 22.2−97.1%. In conclusion, ESO decreased the allergy response in mice by reducing basophil degranulation, up-regulating Treg cells via Forkhead box protein 3 (Foxp3), and releasing IL-10. ESO may have preventive and therapeutic potential in allergic disease. American Chemical Society 2017-03-30 Article PeerReviewed Xu, Sha-Sha, Liu, Qing-Mei, Xiao, An-Feng, Maleki, Soheila J., Alcocer, Marcos, Gao, Yuan-Yuan, Cao, Min-Jie and Liu, Guang-Ming (2017) Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory T (Treg) cells. Journal of Agricultral and Food Chemistry, 65 (15). pp. 3212-3222. ISSN 1520-5118 Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharide (ESO); food allergy; mast cells; murine model; Treg cells http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b00389 doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.7b00389 doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.7b00389
spellingShingle Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharide (ESO); food allergy; mast cells; murine model; Treg cells
Xu, Sha-Sha
Liu, Qing-Mei
Xiao, An-Feng
Maleki, Soheila J.
Alcocer, Marcos
Gao, Yuan-Yuan
Cao, Min-Jie
Liu, Guang-Ming
Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory T (Treg) cells
title Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory T (Treg) cells
title_full Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory T (Treg) cells
title_fullStr Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory T (Treg) cells
title_full_unstemmed Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory T (Treg) cells
title_short Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory T (Treg) cells
title_sort eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharides decrease food allergic responses in animal models by up-regulating regulatory t (treg) cells
topic Eucheuma cottonii sulfated oligosaccharide (ESO); food allergy; mast cells; murine model; Treg cells
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45461/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45461/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45461/