Directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells

The difficulty in isolating and propagating functional primary cholangiocytes is a major limitation in the study of biliary disorders and the testing of novel therapeutic agents. To overcome this problem, we have developed a platform for the differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sampaziotis, Fotios, de Brito, Miguel Cardoso, Geti, Imbisaat, Bertero, Alessandro, Hannan, Nicholas R.F., Vallier, Ludovic
Format: Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43033/
_version_ 1848796627933855744
author Sampaziotis, Fotios
de Brito, Miguel Cardoso
Geti, Imbisaat
Bertero, Alessandro
Hannan, Nicholas R.F.
Vallier, Ludovic
author_facet Sampaziotis, Fotios
de Brito, Miguel Cardoso
Geti, Imbisaat
Bertero, Alessandro
Hannan, Nicholas R.F.
Vallier, Ludovic
author_sort Sampaziotis, Fotios
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The difficulty in isolating and propagating functional primary cholangiocytes is a major limitation in the study of biliary disorders and the testing of novel therapeutic agents. To overcome this problem, we have developed a platform for the differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) into functional cholangiocyte-like cells (CLCs). We have previously reported that our 26-d protocol closely recapitulates key stages of biliary development, starting with the differentiation of hPSCs into endoderm and subsequently into foregut progenitor (FP) cells, followed by the generation of hepatoblasts (HBs), cholangiocyte progenitors (CPs) expressing early biliary markers and mature CLCs displaying cholangiocyte functionality. Compared with alternative protocols for biliary differentiation of hPSCs, our system does not require coculture with other cell types and relies on chemically defined conditions up to and including the generation of CPs. A complex extracellular matrix is used for the maturation of CLCs; therefore, experience in hPSC culture and 3D organoid systems may be necessary for optimal results. Finally, the capacity of our platform for generating large amounts of disease-specific functional cholangiocytes will have broad applications for cholangiopathies, in disease modeling and for screening of therapeutic compounds.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:51:00Z
format Article
id nottingham-43033
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:51:00Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Nature Publishing Group
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-430332020-05-04T18:38:38Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43033/ Directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells Sampaziotis, Fotios de Brito, Miguel Cardoso Geti, Imbisaat Bertero, Alessandro Hannan, Nicholas R.F. Vallier, Ludovic The difficulty in isolating and propagating functional primary cholangiocytes is a major limitation in the study of biliary disorders and the testing of novel therapeutic agents. To overcome this problem, we have developed a platform for the differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) into functional cholangiocyte-like cells (CLCs). We have previously reported that our 26-d protocol closely recapitulates key stages of biliary development, starting with the differentiation of hPSCs into endoderm and subsequently into foregut progenitor (FP) cells, followed by the generation of hepatoblasts (HBs), cholangiocyte progenitors (CPs) expressing early biliary markers and mature CLCs displaying cholangiocyte functionality. Compared with alternative protocols for biliary differentiation of hPSCs, our system does not require coculture with other cell types and relies on chemically defined conditions up to and including the generation of CPs. A complex extracellular matrix is used for the maturation of CLCs; therefore, experience in hPSC culture and 3D organoid systems may be necessary for optimal results. Finally, the capacity of our platform for generating large amounts of disease-specific functional cholangiocytes will have broad applications for cholangiopathies, in disease modeling and for screening of therapeutic compounds. Nature Publishing Group 2017-03-23 Article PeerReviewed Sampaziotis, Fotios, de Brito, Miguel Cardoso, Geti, Imbisaat, Bertero, Alessandro, Hannan, Nicholas R.F. and Vallier, Ludovic (2017) Directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells. Nature Protocols, 12 (4). pp. 814-827. ISSN 1750-2799 Cell culture; Disease model; Pluripotent stem cells; Stem-cell differentiation https://www.nature.com/nprot/journal/v12/n4/abs/nprot.2017.011.html doi:10.1038/nprot.2017.011 doi:10.1038/nprot.2017.011
spellingShingle Cell culture; Disease model; Pluripotent stem cells; Stem-cell differentiation
Sampaziotis, Fotios
de Brito, Miguel Cardoso
Geti, Imbisaat
Bertero, Alessandro
Hannan, Nicholas R.F.
Vallier, Ludovic
Directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells
title Directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells
title_full Directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells
title_fullStr Directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells
title_full_unstemmed Directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells
title_short Directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells
title_sort directed differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into functional cholangiocyte-like cells
topic Cell culture; Disease model; Pluripotent stem cells; Stem-cell differentiation
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43033/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43033/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43033/