Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for PET imaging of protein synthesis

There is currently no ideal radiotracer for imaging protein synthesis rate (PSR) by positron emission tomography (PET). Existing fluorine-18 labelled amino acid-based radiotracers predominantly visualize amino acid transporter processes, and in many cases they are not incorporated into nascent prote...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Betts, Helen M., Sephton, Selena Milicevic, Tong, Carmen, Awais, Ramla, Hill, Philip J., Perkins, A.C., Aigbirhio, Franklin I.
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39443/
_version_ 1848795837399826432
author Betts, Helen M.
Sephton, Selena Milicevic
Tong, Carmen
Awais, Ramla
Hill, Philip J.
Perkins, A.C.
Aigbirhio, Franklin I.
author_facet Betts, Helen M.
Sephton, Selena Milicevic
Tong, Carmen
Awais, Ramla
Hill, Philip J.
Perkins, A.C.
Aigbirhio, Franklin I.
author_sort Betts, Helen M.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description There is currently no ideal radiotracer for imaging protein synthesis rate (PSR) by positron emission tomography (PET). Existing fluorine-18 labelled amino acid-based radiotracers predominantly visualize amino acid transporter processes, and in many cases they are not incorporated into nascent proteins at all. Others are radiolabelled with the short half-life positron emitter carbon-11 which is rather impractical for many PET centers. Based on the puromycin (6) structural manifold, a series of 10 novel derivatives of 6 was prepared via Williamson ether synthesis from a common intermediate. A bioluminescence assay was employed to study their inhibitory action on protein synthesis which identified fluoroethyl analogue (7b) as a lead compound. The fluorine-18 analogue was prepared via nucleophilic substitution of the corresponding tosylate precursor in modest radiochemical yield 2±0.6% and excellent radiochemical purity (>99%) and showed complete stability over 3 h at ambient temperature.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:38:26Z
format Article
id nottingham-39443
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:38:26Z
publishDate 2016
publisher American Chemical Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-394432020-05-04T18:18:07Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39443/ Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for PET imaging of protein synthesis Betts, Helen M. Sephton, Selena Milicevic Tong, Carmen Awais, Ramla Hill, Philip J. Perkins, A.C. Aigbirhio, Franklin I. There is currently no ideal radiotracer for imaging protein synthesis rate (PSR) by positron emission tomography (PET). Existing fluorine-18 labelled amino acid-based radiotracers predominantly visualize amino acid transporter processes, and in many cases they are not incorporated into nascent proteins at all. Others are radiolabelled with the short half-life positron emitter carbon-11 which is rather impractical for many PET centers. Based on the puromycin (6) structural manifold, a series of 10 novel derivatives of 6 was prepared via Williamson ether synthesis from a common intermediate. A bioluminescence assay was employed to study their inhibitory action on protein synthesis which identified fluoroethyl analogue (7b) as a lead compound. The fluorine-18 analogue was prepared via nucleophilic substitution of the corresponding tosylate precursor in modest radiochemical yield 2±0.6% and excellent radiochemical purity (>99%) and showed complete stability over 3 h at ambient temperature. American Chemical Society 2016-10-03 Article PeerReviewed Betts, Helen M., Sephton, Selena Milicevic, Tong, Carmen, Awais, Ramla, Hill, Philip J., Perkins, A.C. and Aigbirhio, Franklin I. (2016) Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for PET imaging of protein synthesis. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 59 (20). pp. 9422-9430. ISSN 1520-4804 Positron emission tomography; protein synthesis; puromycin; fluorine-18 http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00968 doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00968 doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00968
spellingShingle Positron emission tomography; protein synthesis; puromycin; fluorine-18
Betts, Helen M.
Sephton, Selena Milicevic
Tong, Carmen
Awais, Ramla
Hill, Philip J.
Perkins, A.C.
Aigbirhio, Franklin I.
Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for PET imaging of protein synthesis
title Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for PET imaging of protein synthesis
title_full Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for PET imaging of protein synthesis
title_fullStr Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for PET imaging of protein synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for PET imaging of protein synthesis
title_short Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for PET imaging of protein synthesis
title_sort synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and radiolabeling of fluorinated puromycin analogues: potential candidates for pet imaging of protein synthesis
topic Positron emission tomography; protein synthesis; puromycin; fluorine-18
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39443/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39443/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39443/