Permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new design optimization technique for a surface mounted permanent magnet (SMPM) machine to increase sensorless performance at high loadings by compromising with torque capability. Design/methodology/approach An SMPM parametric machine mod...

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Main Authors: Caner, Murat, Gerada, Chris, Asher, Greg
Format: Article
Published: Emerald 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39287/
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author Caner, Murat
Gerada, Chris
Asher, Greg
author_facet Caner, Murat
Gerada, Chris
Asher, Greg
author_sort Caner, Murat
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new design optimization technique for a surface mounted permanent magnet (SMPM) machine to increase sensorless performance at high loadings by compromising with torque capability. Design/methodology/approach An SMPM parametric machine model was created and analysed by finite element analysis (FEA) software by means of the Matlab environment. Eight geometric parameters of the machine were optimized using genetic algorithms (GAs). The outer volume of the machine, namely copper loss per volume, was kept constant. In order to prevent sensorless performance loss at high loading, an optimization process was realized using two loading stages: maximum torque with minimum ripple at nominal load and maximum self-sensing capability at twice load. In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed technique, the obtained results were compared with the classical one-stage optimization realized for each loading condition separately. Findings With the proposed technique, fairly good performance results of the optimization were obtained when compared with the one-stage optimizations. Using the proposed technique, sensorless performance of the motor was highly increased by compromising torque capability for high loading. Additionally, this paper shows that the self-sensing properties of a SMPM machine should be considered at the design stage of the machine. Originality/value In related literature, design optimization studies for the sensorless capability of SMPM motor are very few. By increasing optimization performance, new proposed technique provides to achieve good result at high load for sensorless performance compromising torque capability.
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publishDate 2015
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spelling nottingham-392872020-05-04T17:01:25Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39287/ Permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load Caner, Murat Gerada, Chris Asher, Greg Purpose The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new design optimization technique for a surface mounted permanent magnet (SMPM) machine to increase sensorless performance at high loadings by compromising with torque capability. Design/methodology/approach An SMPM parametric machine model was created and analysed by finite element analysis (FEA) software by means of the Matlab environment. Eight geometric parameters of the machine were optimized using genetic algorithms (GAs). The outer volume of the machine, namely copper loss per volume, was kept constant. In order to prevent sensorless performance loss at high loading, an optimization process was realized using two loading stages: maximum torque with minimum ripple at nominal load and maximum self-sensing capability at twice load. In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed technique, the obtained results were compared with the classical one-stage optimization realized for each loading condition separately. Findings With the proposed technique, fairly good performance results of the optimization were obtained when compared with the one-stage optimizations. Using the proposed technique, sensorless performance of the motor was highly increased by compromising torque capability for high loading. Additionally, this paper shows that the self-sensing properties of a SMPM machine should be considered at the design stage of the machine. Originality/value In related literature, design optimization studies for the sensorless capability of SMPM motor are very few. By increasing optimization performance, new proposed technique provides to achieve good result at high load for sensorless performance compromising torque capability. Emerald 2015-01-05 Article PeerReviewed Caner, Murat, Gerada, Chris and Asher, Greg (2015) Permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load. COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, 34 (1). pp. 324-343. ISSN 0332-1649 Design optimization Permanent magnet machine Sensorless control Genetic algorithms http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/COMPEL-02-2014-0039 doi:10.1108/COMPEL-02-2014-0039 doi:10.1108/COMPEL-02-2014-0039
spellingShingle Design optimization
Permanent magnet machine
Sensorless control
Genetic algorithms
Caner, Murat
Gerada, Chris
Asher, Greg
Permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load
title Permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load
title_full Permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load
title_fullStr Permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load
title_full_unstemmed Permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load
title_short Permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load
title_sort permanent magnet machine design trade-offs to achieve sensorless control at high load
topic Design optimization
Permanent magnet machine
Sensorless control
Genetic algorithms
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39287/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39287/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39287/