The depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media

Purpose – In an effort to explain the high level of scepticism and distrust towards marketing and marketers, paper explores how marketing practice and practitioners are depicted in the mass media. Design/methodology/approach – The paper analyses 6,877 news reports that discuss “marketing” across tw...

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Main Author: Cluley, Robert
Format: Article
Published: Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37508/
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author Cluley, Robert
author_facet Cluley, Robert
author_sort Cluley, Robert
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose – In an effort to explain the high level of scepticism and distrust towards marketing and marketers, paper explores how marketing practice and practitioners are depicted in the mass media. Design/methodology/approach – The paper analyses 6,877 news reports that discuss “marketing” across two one-year time periods from three UK newspapers. A systematic content analysis is presented through N-Grams and K-Grams, close readings of individual cases and manual coding. Findings – The paper finds that the news media cultivates an image of marketing and marketing practitioners whereby marketing is portrayed in the news as a cost to businesses and something that businesses do to consumers. The study finds that marketers are also presented through a narrow viewpoint. Marketers are depicted as male and tend to be viewed a source of authority only when speaking on behalf of their organizations in response problems and crises. Research limitations/implications – The cultivation effect of mass media is widely accepted among communications scholar, yet its use within marketing research is limited. The paper represents an empirical application of this approach. Practical implications – Organizations including the Chartered Institute of Marketing and American Marketing Association have attempted to counteract marketing’s image problem by redefining what marketing means. The results of this study suggest that such attempts are unlikely to work as the practice of marketing, in particular PR, cultivates a negative image in the media. Originality/value – The paper demonstrates the utility of cultivation theory and systematic content analyses of media texts. It develops a methodology to examine how professional practice is depicted in mass media.
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spelling nottingham-375082020-05-04T17:49:25Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37508/ The depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media Cluley, Robert Purpose – In an effort to explain the high level of scepticism and distrust towards marketing and marketers, paper explores how marketing practice and practitioners are depicted in the mass media. Design/methodology/approach – The paper analyses 6,877 news reports that discuss “marketing” across two one-year time periods from three UK newspapers. A systematic content analysis is presented through N-Grams and K-Grams, close readings of individual cases and manual coding. Findings – The paper finds that the news media cultivates an image of marketing and marketing practitioners whereby marketing is portrayed in the news as a cost to businesses and something that businesses do to consumers. The study finds that marketers are also presented through a narrow viewpoint. Marketers are depicted as male and tend to be viewed a source of authority only when speaking on behalf of their organizations in response problems and crises. Research limitations/implications – The cultivation effect of mass media is widely accepted among communications scholar, yet its use within marketing research is limited. The paper represents an empirical application of this approach. Practical implications – Organizations including the Chartered Institute of Marketing and American Marketing Association have attempted to counteract marketing’s image problem by redefining what marketing means. The results of this study suggest that such attempts are unlikely to work as the practice of marketing, in particular PR, cultivates a negative image in the media. Originality/value – The paper demonstrates the utility of cultivation theory and systematic content analyses of media texts. It develops a methodology to examine how professional practice is depicted in mass media. Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2016-05-30 Article PeerReviewed Cluley, Robert (2016) The depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media. European Journal of Marketing, 50 (5/6). pp. 752-769. ISSN 0309-0566 Marketing Culture (sociology) Media Professions http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/EJM-02-2015-0076 doi:10.1108/EJM-02-2015-0076 doi:10.1108/EJM-02-2015-0076
spellingShingle Marketing
Culture (sociology)
Media
Professions
Cluley, Robert
The depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media
title The depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media
title_full The depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media
title_fullStr The depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media
title_full_unstemmed The depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media
title_short The depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media
title_sort depiction of marketing and marketers in the news media
topic Marketing
Culture (sociology)
Media
Professions
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37508/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37508/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37508/