Development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers

Leaping is an indispensable part of the upstream spawning migration of a fish species. The natural barriers replaced with artificial dams and obstacles can obstruct the leaping process and destruct the life cycle of fish species, causing their extinction in extreme scenarios. To help design and impr...

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Main Author: Mirzaei, Parham A.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37128/
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author Mirzaei, Parham A.
author_facet Mirzaei, Parham A.
author_sort Mirzaei, Parham A.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Leaping is an indispensable part of the upstream spawning migration of a fish species. The natural barriers replaced with artificial dams and obstacles can obstruct the leaping process and destruct the life cycle of fish species, causing their extinction in extreme scenarios. To help design and improve the artificial barriers, many studies have been conducted to model the leaping success of fish species. However, generic results were scarcely obtained to be extended for a wide range of barriers. The main reasons can be identified as the lack of thorough understanding of the interaction between fish locomotion and water flow regime upstream of the investigated barriers. Hence, the aim of this study is to propose a leaping framework compatible with a diverse range of fish species and barriers. This framework includes a detailed hydraulic sub-model as well as locomotion model capable of tracing fish in both water and air environments. The functionality of the proposed framework is further discussed using a selected case study.
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spelling nottingham-371282020-05-04T19:58:26Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37128/ Development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers Mirzaei, Parham A. Leaping is an indispensable part of the upstream spawning migration of a fish species. The natural barriers replaced with artificial dams and obstacles can obstruct the leaping process and destruct the life cycle of fish species, causing their extinction in extreme scenarios. To help design and improve the artificial barriers, many studies have been conducted to model the leaping success of fish species. However, generic results were scarcely obtained to be extended for a wide range of barriers. The main reasons can be identified as the lack of thorough understanding of the interaction between fish locomotion and water flow regime upstream of the investigated barriers. Hence, the aim of this study is to propose a leaping framework compatible with a diverse range of fish species and barriers. This framework includes a detailed hydraulic sub-model as well as locomotion model capable of tracing fish in both water and air environments. The functionality of the proposed framework is further discussed using a selected case study. Elsevier 2017-03 Article PeerReviewed Mirzaei, Parham A. (2017) Development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers. Journal of Hydro-environment Research, 14 . pp. 34-43. ISSN 1570-6443 Computational fluid dynamics; Fish jumping; Low-head dam; Spillway; Upstream spawning migration http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1570644316301848 doi:10.1016/j.jher.2016.07.001 doi:10.1016/j.jher.2016.07.001
spellingShingle Computational fluid dynamics; Fish jumping; Low-head dam; Spillway; Upstream spawning migration
Mirzaei, Parham A.
Development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers
title Development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers
title_full Development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers
title_fullStr Development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers
title_full_unstemmed Development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers
title_short Development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers
title_sort development of a fish leaping framework for low-head barriers
topic Computational fluid dynamics; Fish jumping; Low-head dam; Spillway; Upstream spawning migration
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37128/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37128/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37128/