Surveying adjustment datum and relative deformation accuracy analysis

In the surveying adjustment, unknown parameters are usually not direct observations, but the elements related to these direct observations. In order to determine the unknown parameters adequate known data should be provided, and these necessarily required known data are used to form the adjustment d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, Guoliang, Meng, Xiaolin, Yao, Lianbi
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35384/