A consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4

We present new measurements of the thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at z∼2.4 derived from absorption line profiles in the Lyα forest. We use a large set of high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations to calibrate the relationship between the temperature-density (T--Δ) relation in the I...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bolton, James S., Becker, George D., Haehnelt, Martin G, Viel, Matteo
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34604/
_version_ 1848794892144214016
author Bolton, James S.
Becker, George D.
Haehnelt, Martin G
Viel, Matteo
author_facet Bolton, James S.
Becker, George D.
Haehnelt, Martin G
Viel, Matteo
author_sort Bolton, James S.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We present new measurements of the thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at z∼2.4 derived from absorption line profiles in the Lyα forest. We use a large set of high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations to calibrate the relationship between the temperature-density (T--Δ) relation in the IGM and the distribution of HI column densities, NHI, and velocity widths, bHI, of discrete Lyα forest absorbers. This calibration is then applied to the measurement of the lower cut-off of the bHI--NHI distribution recently presented by Rudie et al. (2012). We infer a power-law T--Δ relation, T=T0Δγ−1, with a temperature at mean density, T0=[1.00+0.32−0.21]×104K and slope (γ−1)=0.54±0.11. The slope is fully consistent with that advocated by the analysis of Rudie et al (2012); however, the temperature at mean density is lower by almost a factor of two, primarily due to an adjustment in the relationship between column density and physical density assumed by these authors. These new results are in excellent agreement with the recent temperature measurements of Becker et al. (2011), based on the curvature of the transmitted flux in the Lyα forest. This suggests that the thermal state of the IGM at this redshift is reasonably well characterised over the range of densities probed by these methods.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:23:24Z
format Article
id nottingham-34604
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:23:24Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Oxford University Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-346042020-05-04T16:42:23Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34604/ A consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4 Bolton, James S. Becker, George D. Haehnelt, Martin G Viel, Matteo We present new measurements of the thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at z∼2.4 derived from absorption line profiles in the Lyα forest. We use a large set of high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations to calibrate the relationship between the temperature-density (T--Δ) relation in the IGM and the distribution of HI column densities, NHI, and velocity widths, bHI, of discrete Lyα forest absorbers. This calibration is then applied to the measurement of the lower cut-off of the bHI--NHI distribution recently presented by Rudie et al. (2012). We infer a power-law T--Δ relation, T=T0Δγ−1, with a temperature at mean density, T0=[1.00+0.32−0.21]×104K and slope (γ−1)=0.54±0.11. The slope is fully consistent with that advocated by the analysis of Rudie et al (2012); however, the temperature at mean density is lower by almost a factor of two, primarily due to an adjustment in the relationship between column density and physical density assumed by these authors. These new results are in excellent agreement with the recent temperature measurements of Becker et al. (2011), based on the curvature of the transmitted flux in the Lyα forest. This suggests that the thermal state of the IGM at this redshift is reasonably well characterised over the range of densities probed by these methods. Oxford University Press 2014-03-01 Article PeerReviewed Bolton, James S., Becker, George D., Haehnelt, Martin G and Viel, Matteo (2014) A consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 438 . pp. 2499-2507. ISSN 1365-2966 Intergalactic Medium Quasars Absorption Lines http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/438/3/2499 doi:10.1093/mnras/stt2374 doi:10.1093/mnras/stt2374
spellingShingle Intergalactic Medium
Quasars
Absorption Lines
Bolton, James S.
Becker, George D.
Haehnelt, Martin G
Viel, Matteo
A consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4
title A consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4
title_full A consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4
title_fullStr A consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4
title_full_unstemmed A consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4
title_short A consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4
title_sort consistent determination of the temperature of the intergalactic medium at redshift z=2.4
topic Intergalactic Medium
Quasars
Absorption Lines
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34604/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34604/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34604/