Climate change on Twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 IPCC Working Group 1 report

In September 2013 the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change published its Working Group 1 report, the first comprehensive assessment of physical climate science in six years, constituting a critical event in the societal debate about climate change. This paper analyses the nature of this debate...

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Main Authors: Pearce, Warren, Holmberg, Kim, Hellsten, Iina, Nerlich, Brigitte
Format: Article
Published: Public Library of Science 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2952/
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author Pearce, Warren
Holmberg, Kim
Hellsten, Iina
Nerlich, Brigitte
author_facet Pearce, Warren
Holmberg, Kim
Hellsten, Iina
Nerlich, Brigitte
author_sort Pearce, Warren
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In September 2013 the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change published its Working Group 1 report, the first comprehensive assessment of physical climate science in six years, constituting a critical event in the societal debate about climate change. This paper analyses the nature of this debate in one public forum: Twitter. Using statistical methods, tweets were analyzed to discover the hashtags used when people tweeted about the IPCC report, and how Twitter users formed communities around their conversational connections. In short, the paper presents the topics and tweeters at this particular moment in the climate debate. The most used hashtags related to themes of science, geographical location and social issues connected to climate change. Particularly noteworthy were tweets connected to Australian politics, US politics, geoengineering and fracking. Three communities of Twitter users were identified. Researcher coding of Twitter users showed how these varied according to geographical location and whether users were supportive, unsupportive or neutral in their tweets about the IPCC. Overall, users were most likely to converse with users holding similar views. However, qualitative analysis suggested the emergence of a community of Twitter users, predominantly based in the UK, where greater interaction between contrasting views took place. This analysis also illustrated the presence of a campaign by the non-governmental organization Avaaz, aimed at increasing media coverage of the IPCC report.
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spelling nottingham-29522020-05-04T16:46:53Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2952/ Climate change on Twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 IPCC Working Group 1 report Pearce, Warren Holmberg, Kim Hellsten, Iina Nerlich, Brigitte In September 2013 the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change published its Working Group 1 report, the first comprehensive assessment of physical climate science in six years, constituting a critical event in the societal debate about climate change. This paper analyses the nature of this debate in one public forum: Twitter. Using statistical methods, tweets were analyzed to discover the hashtags used when people tweeted about the IPCC report, and how Twitter users formed communities around their conversational connections. In short, the paper presents the topics and tweeters at this particular moment in the climate debate. The most used hashtags related to themes of science, geographical location and social issues connected to climate change. Particularly noteworthy were tweets connected to Australian politics, US politics, geoengineering and fracking. Three communities of Twitter users were identified. Researcher coding of Twitter users showed how these varied according to geographical location and whether users were supportive, unsupportive or neutral in their tweets about the IPCC. Overall, users were most likely to converse with users holding similar views. However, qualitative analysis suggested the emergence of a community of Twitter users, predominantly based in the UK, where greater interaction between contrasting views took place. This analysis also illustrated the presence of a campaign by the non-governmental organization Avaaz, aimed at increasing media coverage of the IPCC report. Public Library of Science 2014-04-09 Article PeerReviewed Pearce, Warren, Holmberg, Kim, Hellsten, Iina and Nerlich, Brigitte (2014) Climate change on Twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 IPCC Working Group 1 report. PLoS ONE, 9 (4). e94785. ISSN 1932-6203 climate change twitter IPCC social media http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0094785 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0094785 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0094785
spellingShingle climate change
twitter
IPCC
social media
Pearce, Warren
Holmberg, Kim
Hellsten, Iina
Nerlich, Brigitte
Climate change on Twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 IPCC Working Group 1 report
title Climate change on Twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 IPCC Working Group 1 report
title_full Climate change on Twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 IPCC Working Group 1 report
title_fullStr Climate change on Twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 IPCC Working Group 1 report
title_full_unstemmed Climate change on Twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 IPCC Working Group 1 report
title_short Climate change on Twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 IPCC Working Group 1 report
title_sort climate change on twitter: topics, communities and conversations about the 2013 ipcc working group 1 report
topic climate change
twitter
IPCC
social media
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2952/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2952/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2952/