Strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging

We have developed a nonlinear adaptive optics microscope utilizing a deformable membrane mirror (DMM) and demonstrated its use in compensating for system- and sample-induced aberrations. The optimum shape of the DMM was determined with a random search algorithm optimizing on either two photon fluore...

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Main Authors: Mullenbroich, M. Caroline, McGhee, Ewan J., Wright, Amanda J., Anderson, Kurt I., Mathieson, Keith
Format: Article
Published: Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 2014
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2820/
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author Mullenbroich, M. Caroline
McGhee, Ewan J.
Wright, Amanda J.
Anderson, Kurt I.
Mathieson, Keith
author_facet Mullenbroich, M. Caroline
McGhee, Ewan J.
Wright, Amanda J.
Anderson, Kurt I.
Mathieson, Keith
author_sort Mullenbroich, M. Caroline
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We have developed a nonlinear adaptive optics microscope utilizing a deformable membrane mirror (DMM) and demonstrated its use in compensating for system- and sample-induced aberrations. The optimum shape of the DMM was determined with a random search algorithm optimizing on either two photon fluorescence or second harmonic signals as merit factors. We present here several strategies to overcome photobleaching issues associated with lengthy optimization routines by adapting the search algorithm and the experimental methodology. Optimizations were performed on extrinsic fluorescent dyes, fluorescent beads loaded into organotypic tissue cultures and the intrinsic second harmonic signal of these cultures. We validate the approach of using these preoptimized mirror shapes to compile a robust look-up table that can be applied for imaging over several days and through a variety of tissues. In this way, the photon exposure to the fluorescent cells under investigation is limited to imaging. Using our look-up table approach, we show signal intensity improvement factors ranging from 1.7 to 4.1 in organotypic tissue cultures and freshly excised mouse tissue. Imaging zebrafish in vivo, we demonstrate signal improvement by a factor of 2. This methodology is easily reproducible and could be applied to many photon starved experiments, for example fluorescent life time imaging, or when photobleaching is a concern.
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spelling nottingham-28202020-05-04T16:41:16Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2820/ Strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging Mullenbroich, M. Caroline McGhee, Ewan J. Wright, Amanda J. Anderson, Kurt I. Mathieson, Keith We have developed a nonlinear adaptive optics microscope utilizing a deformable membrane mirror (DMM) and demonstrated its use in compensating for system- and sample-induced aberrations. The optimum shape of the DMM was determined with a random search algorithm optimizing on either two photon fluorescence or second harmonic signals as merit factors. We present here several strategies to overcome photobleaching issues associated with lengthy optimization routines by adapting the search algorithm and the experimental methodology. Optimizations were performed on extrinsic fluorescent dyes, fluorescent beads loaded into organotypic tissue cultures and the intrinsic second harmonic signal of these cultures. We validate the approach of using these preoptimized mirror shapes to compile a robust look-up table that can be applied for imaging over several days and through a variety of tissues. In this way, the photon exposure to the fluorescent cells under investigation is limited to imaging. Using our look-up table approach, we show signal intensity improvement factors ranging from 1.7 to 4.1 in organotypic tissue cultures and freshly excised mouse tissue. Imaging zebrafish in vivo, we demonstrate signal improvement by a factor of 2. This methodology is easily reproducible and could be applied to many photon starved experiments, for example fluorescent life time imaging, or when photobleaching is a concern. Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 2014-01-27 Article PeerReviewed Mullenbroich, M. Caroline, McGhee, Ewan J., Wright, Amanda J., Anderson, Kurt I. and Mathieson, Keith (2014) Strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging. Journal of Biomedical Optics, 19 (1). 016021. ISSN 1560-2281 adaptive optics; aberrations; fluorescence; microscopy; photobleaching http://biomedicaloptics.spiedigitallibrary.org/article.aspx?articleid=1819302 doi:10.1117/1.JBO.19.1.016021 doi:10.1117/1.JBO.19.1.016021
spellingShingle adaptive optics; aberrations; fluorescence; microscopy; photobleaching
Mullenbroich, M. Caroline
McGhee, Ewan J.
Wright, Amanda J.
Anderson, Kurt I.
Mathieson, Keith
Strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging
title Strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging
title_full Strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging
title_fullStr Strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging
title_full_unstemmed Strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging
title_short Strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging
title_sort strategies to overcome photobleaching in algorithm based adaptive optics for nonlinear in-vivo imaging
topic adaptive optics; aberrations; fluorescence; microscopy; photobleaching
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2820/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2820/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2820/