An experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at T-junctions

In two-phase gas/liquid flow, the phenomenon of maldistribution of the phases occurring downstream of a splitting T-junction has been the topic of investigation of several authors. The negative consequences of this maldistribution on the operation of downstream unit have often led to the conclusion...

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Main Author: Conte, Giuseppe
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10932/
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author Conte, Giuseppe
author_facet Conte, Giuseppe
author_sort Conte, Giuseppe
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In two-phase gas/liquid flow, the phenomenon of maldistribution of the phases occurring downstream of a splitting T-junction has been the topic of investigation of several authors. The negative consequences of this maldistribution on the operation of downstream unit have often led to the conclusion that T-junctions in two-phase pipelines are to be avoided. However, the large degree of segregation of the phases obtained at the outlets of a T-junction for certain flow rates and geometries, has encouraged Industry and researchers to exploit this simple device as a partial phases separator. In this work, experiments and interpretations are carried out in two experimental rigs, one with a horizontal main pipe (0.127 ID) and the other with a vertical main pipe (0-076). These consist of measurement of the split characteristic and, in the case of horizontal annular flow, of film thickness. Comparison with predictive models is carried out for the horizontal geometry. For the vertical main pipe experiments, interpretation and semi-empirical correlations are proposed to fit a large database including the present data and previous findings.
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spelling nottingham-109322025-02-28T11:10:21Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10932/ An experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at T-junctions Conte, Giuseppe In two-phase gas/liquid flow, the phenomenon of maldistribution of the phases occurring downstream of a splitting T-junction has been the topic of investigation of several authors. The negative consequences of this maldistribution on the operation of downstream unit have often led to the conclusion that T-junctions in two-phase pipelines are to be avoided. However, the large degree of segregation of the phases obtained at the outlets of a T-junction for certain flow rates and geometries, has encouraged Industry and researchers to exploit this simple device as a partial phases separator. In this work, experiments and interpretations are carried out in two experimental rigs, one with a horizontal main pipe (0.127 ID) and the other with a vertical main pipe (0-076). These consist of measurement of the split characteristic and, in the case of horizontal annular flow, of film thickness. Comparison with predictive models is carried out for the horizontal geometry. For the vertical main pipe experiments, interpretation and semi-empirical correlations are proposed to fit a large database including the present data and previous findings. 2000 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10932/1/326605.pdf Conte, Giuseppe (2000) An experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at T-junctions. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Two phase flow T junctions
spellingShingle Two phase flow
T junctions
Conte, Giuseppe
An experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at T-junctions
title An experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at T-junctions
title_full An experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at T-junctions
title_fullStr An experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at T-junctions
title_full_unstemmed An experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at T-junctions
title_short An experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at T-junctions
title_sort experimental study for the characterisation of gas/liquid flow splitting at t-junctions
topic Two phase flow
T junctions
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10932/