Investigation into the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size

This paper discusses the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the crystallite size of the copper (Cu) thin films deposited on p-type silicon substrate at room temperature. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Karl Suss four-point probe were employed to study the film...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: CHAN, K, TEO, B
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER SCI LTD 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3138/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3138/1/1152.pdf
_version_ 1848790244416028672
author CHAN, K
TEO, B
author_facet CHAN, K
TEO, B
author_sort CHAN, K
building MMU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper discusses the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the crystallite size of the copper (Cu) thin films deposited on p-type silicon substrate at room temperature. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Karl Suss four-point probe were employed to study the film crystallinity and conductivity, respectively. From the analysis on the XRD patterns, high DC power enhances the Cu film crystallinity with larger crystallite size, which is deduced using Sherrer's formula. The behavior of the electrical property of the Cu films complies with the trend of the film crystallinity with DC power, in which the film conductivity increases with increasing DC power. We attribute these phenomena to the enhanced surface diffusion mechanism of the adatom during the sputtering deposition process, which improves the microstructure of the Cu film. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:09:32Z
format Article
id mmu-3138
institution Multimedia University
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:09:32Z
publishDate 2007
publisher ELSEVIER SCI LTD
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling mmu-31382014-03-03T02:02:45Z http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3138/ Investigation into the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size CHAN, K TEO, B T Technology (General) QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science This paper discusses the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the crystallite size of the copper (Cu) thin films deposited on p-type silicon substrate at room temperature. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Karl Suss four-point probe were employed to study the film crystallinity and conductivity, respectively. From the analysis on the XRD patterns, high DC power enhances the Cu film crystallinity with larger crystallite size, which is deduced using Sherrer's formula. The behavior of the electrical property of the Cu films complies with the trend of the film crystallinity with DC power, in which the film conductivity increases with increasing DC power. We attribute these phenomena to the enhanced surface diffusion mechanism of the adatom during the sputtering deposition process, which improves the microstructure of the Cu film. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. ELSEVIER SCI LTD 2007-01 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3138/1/1152.pdf CHAN, K and TEO, B (2007) Investigation into the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size. Microelectronics Journal, 38 (1). pp. 60-62. ISSN 00262692 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2006.09.011 doi:10.1016/j.mejo.2006.09.011 doi:10.1016/j.mejo.2006.09.011
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
CHAN, K
TEO, B
Investigation into the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size
title Investigation into the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size
title_full Investigation into the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size
title_fullStr Investigation into the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size
title_full_unstemmed Investigation into the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size
title_short Investigation into the influence of direct current (DC) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size
title_sort investigation into the influence of direct current (dc) power in the magnetron sputtering process on the copper crystallite size
topic T Technology (General)
QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
url http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3138/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3138/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3138/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3138/1/1152.pdf