Target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite

In pulsed Nd:YAG laser ablation of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) at 10(-6) Torr, diamond-like carbon (DLC) are deposited at laser wavelengths of 1064, 532, and 355 nm on substrates placed in the target-plane. These target-plane samples are found to contain varying sp(3) content and compo...

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Main Authors: Yap, S.S., Tou, T.Y.
Format: Article
Published: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV 2007
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Online Access:http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2997/
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author Yap, S.S.
Tou, T.Y.
author_facet Yap, S.S.
Tou, T.Y.
author_sort Yap, S.S.
building MMU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In pulsed Nd:YAG laser ablation of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) at 10(-6) Torr, diamond-like carbon (DLC) are deposited at laser wavelengths of 1064, 532, and 355 nm on substrates placed in the target-plane. These target-plane samples are found to contain varying sp(3) content and composed of nanostructures of 40-200 nm in size depending on the laser wavelength and laser fluence. The material and origin of sp(3) in the target-plane samples is closely correlated to that in the laser-modified HOPG surface layer, and hardly from the backward deposition of ablated carbon plume. The surface morphology of the target-plane samples shows the columnar growth and with a tendency for agglomeration between nanograins, in particular for long laser wavelength at 1064 nm. It is also proposed that DLC formation mechanism at the laser-ablated HOPG is possibly via the laser-induced subsurface melting and resolidification. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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spelling mmu-29972011-09-26T05:31:51Z http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2997/ Target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite Yap, S.S. Tou, T.Y. QD Chemistry QC Physics In pulsed Nd:YAG laser ablation of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) at 10(-6) Torr, diamond-like carbon (DLC) are deposited at laser wavelengths of 1064, 532, and 355 nm on substrates placed in the target-plane. These target-plane samples are found to contain varying sp(3) content and composed of nanostructures of 40-200 nm in size depending on the laser wavelength and laser fluence. The material and origin of sp(3) in the target-plane samples is closely correlated to that in the laser-modified HOPG surface layer, and hardly from the backward deposition of ablated carbon plume. The surface morphology of the target-plane samples shows the columnar growth and with a tendency for agglomeration between nanograins, in particular for long laser wavelength at 1064 nm. It is also proposed that DLC formation mechanism at the laser-ablated HOPG is possibly via the laser-induced subsurface melting and resolidification. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV 2007-10 Article NonPeerReviewed Yap, S.S. and Tou, T.Y. (2007) Target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite. Applied Surface Science, 253 (24). pp. 9521-9524. ISSN 01694332 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.06.032 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.06.032 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.06.032
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
QC Physics
Yap, S.S.
Tou, T.Y.
Target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite
title Target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite
title_full Target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite
title_fullStr Target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite
title_full_unstemmed Target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite
title_short Target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite
title_sort target-plane deposition of diamond-like carbon in pulsed laser ablation of graphite
topic QD Chemistry
QC Physics
url http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2997/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2997/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2997/