Potential of Tabas Stone Waste as Additional Material of Concrete for Coastal Protection Structures

The coast has natural protection, but if this natural protection is damaged, the coast can be protected with coastal structures. Concrete is one of the main materials for coastal protection structures such as breakwaters, jetties, groins and revetments. Concrete used in coastal environments must...

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Main Authors: Ni Nyoman, Pujianiki, Ida Bagus, Rai Widiarsa, Gusti Ayu Putu, Sri Satria Dewi, I Made, Aryatirta Predana
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: INTI International University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/2/599
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/3/joit2024_27b.pdf
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author Ni Nyoman, Pujianiki
Ida Bagus, Rai Widiarsa
Gusti Ayu Putu, Sri Satria Dewi
I Made, Aryatirta Predana
author_facet Ni Nyoman, Pujianiki
Ida Bagus, Rai Widiarsa
Gusti Ayu Putu, Sri Satria Dewi
I Made, Aryatirta Predana
author_sort Ni Nyoman, Pujianiki
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The coast has natural protection, but if this natural protection is damaged, the coast can be protected with coastal structures. Concrete is one of the main materials for coastal protection structures such as breakwaters, jetties, groins and revetments. Concrete used in coastal environments must have high strength performance to face the challenges of corrosive seawater, high humidity, and extreme temperature changes. Tabas stone is a Basaltic Scoria stone resulting from the eruption of Mount Agung which is used by the people of Bali as an ornament in Balinese buildings. Tabas stone pieces that do not match the size are discarded and become waste. In this study, tabas stone waste was used as an additional material for fine aggregate of 0%, 10%, 20% with a concrete design compressive strength of 42 MPa. Cylindrical samples were produced then soaked in the sea and at the river mouth. Furthermore, the samples were tested to be compared with concrete samples with curing in standard water conditions at the age of 28 days. The test results showed that the effect of seawater and brackish water immersion caused a significant decrease in the compressive strength of the concrete. The addition of the percentage of tabas stone also caused a decrease in the compressive strength of the concrete. Thus, tabas stone have small potential to be used as an additional material for concrete filler for coastal building construction.
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spelling intimal-20582025-07-10T03:05:36Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/ Potential of Tabas Stone Waste as Additional Material of Concrete for Coastal Protection Structures Ni Nyoman, Pujianiki Ida Bagus, Rai Widiarsa Gusti Ayu Putu, Sri Satria Dewi I Made, Aryatirta Predana T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering The coast has natural protection, but if this natural protection is damaged, the coast can be protected with coastal structures. Concrete is one of the main materials for coastal protection structures such as breakwaters, jetties, groins and revetments. Concrete used in coastal environments must have high strength performance to face the challenges of corrosive seawater, high humidity, and extreme temperature changes. Tabas stone is a Basaltic Scoria stone resulting from the eruption of Mount Agung which is used by the people of Bali as an ornament in Balinese buildings. Tabas stone pieces that do not match the size are discarded and become waste. In this study, tabas stone waste was used as an additional material for fine aggregate of 0%, 10%, 20% with a concrete design compressive strength of 42 MPa. Cylindrical samples were produced then soaked in the sea and at the river mouth. Furthermore, the samples were tested to be compared with concrete samples with curing in standard water conditions at the age of 28 days. The test results showed that the effect of seawater and brackish water immersion caused a significant decrease in the compressive strength of the concrete. The addition of the percentage of tabas stone also caused a decrease in the compressive strength of the concrete. Thus, tabas stone have small potential to be used as an additional material for concrete filler for coastal building construction. INTI International University 2024-11 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/2/599 text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/3/joit2024_27b.pdf Ni Nyoman, Pujianiki and Ida Bagus, Rai Widiarsa and Gusti Ayu Putu, Sri Satria Dewi and I Made, Aryatirta Predana (2024) Potential of Tabas Stone Waste as Additional Material of Concrete for Coastal Protection Structures. Journal of Innovation and Technology, 2024 (27). pp. 1-7. ISSN 2805-5179 http://ipublishing.intimal.edu.my/joint.html
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Ni Nyoman, Pujianiki
Ida Bagus, Rai Widiarsa
Gusti Ayu Putu, Sri Satria Dewi
I Made, Aryatirta Predana
Potential of Tabas Stone Waste as Additional Material of Concrete for Coastal Protection Structures
title Potential of Tabas Stone Waste as Additional Material of Concrete for Coastal Protection Structures
title_full Potential of Tabas Stone Waste as Additional Material of Concrete for Coastal Protection Structures
title_fullStr Potential of Tabas Stone Waste as Additional Material of Concrete for Coastal Protection Structures
title_full_unstemmed Potential of Tabas Stone Waste as Additional Material of Concrete for Coastal Protection Structures
title_short Potential of Tabas Stone Waste as Additional Material of Concrete for Coastal Protection Structures
title_sort potential of tabas stone waste as additional material of concrete for coastal protection structures
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/2/599
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2058/3/joit2024_27b.pdf